marvel-of-peru: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low / Rare / Specialised
UK/ˌmɑːv(ə)l əv pəˈruː/US/ˌmɑːrvəl əv pəˈruː/

Specialised / Botanical / Literary

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “marvel-of-peru” mean?

A brightly coloured flowering plant (Mirabilis jalapa) whose flowers open in the late afternoon.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A brightly coloured flowering plant (Mirabilis jalapa) whose flowers open in the late afternoon.

The term is primarily used for this specific ornamental garden plant. By extension, it can metaphorically refer to something that shows its true beauty or nature late or unexpectedly.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is understood in both varieties but is equally rare. The common name 'four o'clock flower' is more frequent in American English.

Connotations

In both varieties, it may sound poetic, antiquated, or specifically botanical.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both, primarily found in gardening contexts, old literature, or plant catalogs.

Grammar

How to Use “marvel-of-peru” in a Sentence

[The] + marvel-of-peru + [verb e.g., blooms, opens, grows][Adjective e.g., beautiful, common, tall] + marvel-of-peru

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
plantflowerblooms
medium
seeds of the marvel-of-peruthe fragrant marvel-of-peru
weak
like a marvel-of-peruas colourful as a marvel-of-peru

Examples

Examples of “marvel-of-peru” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (Not used as a verb.)

American English

  • (Not used as a verb.)

adverb

British English

  • (Not used as an adverb.)

American English

  • (Not used as an adverb.)

adjective

British English

  • (Not used as an adjective.)

American English

  • (Not used as an adjective.)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Only in specific botanical or horticultural texts.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Possibly used by keen gardeners.

Technical

Used as a common name for Mirabilis jalapa in botany and horticulture.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “marvel-of-peru”

Strong

Mirabilis jalapa

Neutral

four o'clock flowerbeauty of the night

Weak

afternoon flowerlate bloomer (metaphorical)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “marvel-of-peru”

morning gloryday-blooming flowerearly riser (metaphorical)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “marvel-of-peru”

  • Misspelling: 'marvel-of-peru' (correct hyphenation) vs. 'marvel of Peru' (less standard).
  • Capitalisation: 'Marvel-of-Peru' is sometimes seen, but lower-case is standard for common plant names.
  • Confusing it with other evening-blooming plants like 'evening primrose'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, they are common names for the same plant species, Mirabilis jalapa.

It is very rare. Most people would say 'four o'clock flower' or not know the plant by any name.

The name likely originates from its introduction to Europe from the Americas (though not exclusively Peru) and its 'marvellous' colourful and fragrant blooms.

Yes, in standard botanical and dictionary references, it is hyphenated: 'marvel-of-peru'.

A brightly coloured flowering plant (Mirabilis jalapa) whose flowers open in the late afternoon.

Marvel-of-peru is usually specialised / botanical / literary in register.

Marvel-of-peru: in British English it is pronounced /ˌmɑːv(ə)l əv pəˈruː/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌmɑːrvəl əv pəˈruː/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated. May be used in metaphorical constructions: 'He was a marvel-of-peru, revealing his talents only in the evening.'

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a MARVEL from PERU that appears every day at four o'clock. The plant is a marvel, and its name suggests an exotic (Peruvian) origin.

Conceptual Metaphor

SOMETHING VALUABLE/INTERESTING IS A MARVEL; LATE REVELATION IS AN EVENING BLOOM.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The flowers opened just as the sun began to set, filling the terrace with a sweet scent.
Multiple Choice

What is a primary characteristic of the marvel-of-peru plant?