mass in: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/mæs/US/mæs/

Neutral to formal; 'Mass' (religious) is formal/proper noun.

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Quick answer

What does “mass in” mean?

A large body of matter with no definite shape.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A large body of matter with no definite shape; a large number of people or things gathered together.

In physics, the quantity of matter in a body; in religion, the celebration of the Eucharist (often capitalized); as an adjective, involving or affecting large numbers of people.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage is largely identical. The religious service 'Mass' is common in both, associated with Catholic and Anglican traditions.

Connotations

Neutral for physical/scientific sense; solemn/religious for 'Mass'.

Frequency

High frequency in general and scientific contexts; medium frequency for the religious term.

Grammar

How to Use “mass in” in a Sentence

N of N (a mass of clouds)ADJ mass (the critical mass)V mass (to mass troops)Mass N (Mass communication)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
mass productionmass mediamass destructionmass hysteriacritical mass
medium
mass appealmass movementmass audiencemass evacuationland mass
weak
mass of datamass of peoplegreat masssolid mass

Examples

Examples of “mass in” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • A dark mass loomed on the horizon.
  • The protesters formed a dense mass in the square.
  • She attends Mass every Sunday.

American English

  • The asteroid's mass was calculated by NASA.
  • A mass of voters turned out for the primary.
  • He went to Mass at the cathedral.

verb

British English

  • Troops began to mass at the border.
  • Clouds were massing in the west.

American English

  • Protesters plan to mass in front of the capitol.
  • Birds massed for their southern migration.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Mass marketing targets broad consumer bases.

Academic

Scientists calculated the planet's mass.

Everyday

A mass of paperwork covered the desk.

Technical

The law of conservation of mass is fundamental.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “mass in”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “mass in”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “mass in”

  • Using 'mass' as a countable noun incorrectly (e.g., 'three masses of people' is unusual).
  • Confusing 'mass' with 'mess' in spelling/pronunciation.
  • Not capitalising 'Mass' when referring to the religious service.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is primarily uncountable when meaning 'bulk' or 'large quantity' (e.g., 'a mass of'). It becomes countable in specific scientific contexts (e.g., 'calculate the masses of particles') or when referring to distinct large bodies (e.g., 'land masses'). The religious 'Mass' can be countable (e.g., 'three Masses were celebrated').

In physics, 'mass' is the amount of matter in an object (constant), while 'weight' is the force exerted on that mass by gravity (varies with location). In everyday language, they are often used interchangeably, which is inaccurate scientifically.

Yes. As a verb, it means 'to assemble or gather in large numbers'. It is often used for troops, crowds, or clouds (e.g., 'Demonstrators massed in the park').

A 'crowd' is specifically a large group of people gathered closely together. 'Mass' is broader and more abstract; it can refer to people, objects, or matter, and emphasises the collective whole rather than the gathering itself (e.g., 'a mass of data', 'a crowd of fans').

A large body of matter with no definite shape.

Mass in is usually neutral to formal; 'mass' (religious) is formal/proper noun. in register.

Mass in: in British English it is pronounced /mæs/, and in American English it is pronounced /mæs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A mass of contradictions
  • In the mass
  • The masses (ordinary people)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a massive **mass** of glass - both have 'ass' in the middle and imply something large and solid.

Conceptual Metaphor

QUANTITY IS SIZE / IMPORTANCE IS SIZE (e.g., 'a mass of evidence', 'massive problem').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The new policy led to protests across the country.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'Mass' typically capitalized?