mastoid: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (technical term)
UK/ˈmæstɔɪd/US/ˈmæstɔɪd/

Technical/medical

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Quick answer

What does “mastoid” mean?

Resembling a nipple or breast in shape.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Resembling a nipple or breast in shape.

Pertaining to the mastoid process, a bony prominence behind the ear.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

None; identical in medical terminology.

Connotations

Purely anatomical/clinical in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low in both, confined to medical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “mastoid” in a Sentence

adjective + noun (mastoid process)noun + of + mastoid (inflammation of the mastoid)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
mastoid processmastoid bonemastoid cellsmastoid surgery
medium
mastoid airmastoid regionmastoid cavity
weak
mastoid painmastoid infectionmastoid area

Examples

Examples of “mastoid” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The surgeon examined the mastoid region.

American English

  • A CT scan showed mastoid opacification.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in medical and anatomical texts.

Everyday

Rare; only if discussing a specific ear/medical condition.

Technical

Primary context: anatomy, otology, radiology, surgery.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “mastoid”

Strong

mastoid process (when referring to the structure)

Neutral

postauricular bone (specific context)

Weak

ear bone (imprecise)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “mastoid”

  • Using it as a standalone noun in non-medical contexts.
  • Pronouncing it /mæsˈtɔɪd/ (stress on second syllable).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a low-frequency technical term used almost exclusively in medical contexts.

No, it is primarily a noun (referring to the bone/process) or an adjective (describing related structures).

'Mastoid process' is the most frequent and precise collocation, referring to the specific bony projection.

No, the standard IPA transcription and pronunciation /ˈmæstɔɪd/ are identical in both major varieties.

Resembling a nipple or breast in shape.

Mastoid is usually technical/medical in register.

Mastoid: in British English it is pronounced /ˈmæstɔɪd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmæstɔɪd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'MASt' like a ship's mast and 'OID' meaning resembling. The mastoid bone sticks out behind the ear like a small mast.

Conceptual Metaphor

SHAPE AS BODY PART (the original 'breast-like' shape).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In severe cases of otitis media, the infection may spread to the process.
Multiple Choice

What is the mastoid?