mays: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
C1Informal/Formal (as a name); Archaic/Highly Formal (as a verb form)
Quick answer
What does “mays” mean?
The plural of the proper noun 'May', referring to multiple individuals named May.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
The plural of the proper noun 'May', referring to multiple individuals named May.
Can also appear as an archaic third-person singular present tense verb form meaning 'is allowed' or 'has permission', though this is obsolete. In modern usage, it is almost exclusively the plural of the name.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant difference. Both treat it as the plural of the name 'May'. The archaic verb form is equally obsolete in both varieties.
Connotations
Neutral when referring to people. The archaic verb form can sound excessively formal, poetic, or legalistic.
Frequency
Extremely low frequency in general language use, appearing primarily in specific contexts like family histories, class lists, or historical fiction.
Grammar
How to Use “mays” in a Sentence
[Determiner] + Mays + [Verb (plural)]Vocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “mays” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- 'He mays go if he wishes,' the old text stated. (archaic)
American English
- The decree mays that the gates be opened at dawn. (archaic/poetic)
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Rare. Could appear in HR contexts: 'The two Mays in accounting will attend.'
Academic
Rare. Might appear in demographic studies or historical records listing names.
Everyday
Low. Primarily in social contexts discussing multiple people with the same first name: 'We have three Mays in our book club.'
Technical
Virtually non-existent.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “mays”
Neutral
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “mays”
- Using 'Mays' as a possessive (May's is correct for singular possessive).
- Using 'Mays' to refer to the month (incorrect).
- Forgetting capitalisation when it is a name.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, but it is of very low frequency. It is primarily the standard plural form of the proper noun (name) 'May'.
No. 'May' (as in permission or possibility) is a modal verb and does not have a third-person singular '-s' form in contemporary English. 'Mays' in this sense is an obsolete archaism.
It is pronounced exactly like 'maize' (corn) or 'maze' (labyrinth): /meɪz/.
When used as a plural name, yes, it should be capitalised: 'the Mays'. If used in its obsolete verb form, it is not capitalised.
The plural of the proper noun 'May', referring to multiple individuals named May.
Mays is usually informal/formal (as a name); archaic/highly formal (as a verb form) in register.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
'Mays' has a 'Z' sound at the end, just like 'names' – think 'several names, several Mays'.
Conceptual Metaphor
N/A for proper noun plural.
Practice
Quiz
In which context is the word 'mays' most likely to be used correctly in modern English?