meadow saffron: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈmedəʊ ˈsæfrən/US/ˈmedoʊ ˈsæfrən/

Technical/Botanical/Formal

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Quick answer

What does “meadow saffron” mean?

A poisonous, autumn-flowering bulbous plant (Colchicum autumnale) with crocus-like pink or purple flowers, also known as autumn crocus.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A poisonous, autumn-flowering bulbous plant (Colchicum autumnale) with crocus-like pink or purple flowers, also known as autumn crocus.

Sometimes used to refer to other similar flowering plants in the genus Colchicum. In herbalism and medicine, the source of colchicine, a compound used to treat gout.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is used in both varieties, but it is a specialised botanical/common name. 'Autumn crocus' is a more frequent common name in general use in both regions.

Connotations

Connotes a wildflower, autumn, and (in knowledgeable contexts) toxicity. No significant regional connotative difference.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both varieties. More likely encountered in gardening, botanical, or medical texts than everyday speech.

Grammar

How to Use “meadow saffron” in a Sentence

The [adj] meadow saffron [verb] in the field.Meadow saffron, [which clause], is toxic.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
poisonous meadow saffronflowering meadow saffronColchicum autumnale (meadow saffron)
medium
clump of meadow saffronmeadow saffron bulbsmeadow saffron contains colchicine
weak
pretty meadow saffronautumn meadow saffronmeadow saffron in bloom

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Potentially in pharmaceutical contexts regarding colchicine production.

Academic

Used in botany, toxicology, pharmacology, and plant biology texts.

Everyday

Very rare. Used by gardeners, hikers, or in areas where the plant grows wild.

Technical

Standard term in botanical keys and field guides; precise in pharmacological contexts.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “meadow saffron”

Strong

Colchicum autumnale

Weak

fall crocuswild saffron (misleading)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “meadow saffron”

spring crocusedible saffronsafe plant

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “meadow saffron”

  • Confusing it with true saffron (Crocus sativus).
  • Assuming it is safe to handle or ingest.
  • Using it as a verb or adjective (it is strictly a noun).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is not. Meadow saffron (Colchicum autumnale) is a different genus and family from true saffron (Crocus sativus). They are commonly confused due to similar common names and autumn flowering.

Absolutely not. All parts of the meadow saffron plant are highly poisonous and can be fatal if ingested.

Its primary modern use is as the source of colchicine, a pharmaceutical compound used to treat gout and some other medical conditions.

It typically blooms in autumn (September-October), which is why it is also called 'autumn crocus'. The leaves appear in spring, separate from the flowers.

A poisonous, autumn-flowering bulbous plant (Colchicum autumnale) with crocus-like pink or purple flowers, also known as autumn crocus.

Meadow saffron is usually technical/botanical/formal in register.

Meadow saffron: in British English it is pronounced /ˈmedəʊ ˈsæfrən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmedoʊ ˈsæfrən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms for this specific term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: It flowers in the MEADOW in autumn, looks like SAFFRON crocus, but is NOT safe ('meadow' + 'saffron' = 'meadow saffron').

Conceptual Metaphor

Beauty is deceptive (a beautiful flower that is highly poisonous).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The is a source of colchicine, a medication for gout.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is TRUE about meadow saffron?