medaillon: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/mɪˈdæl.i.ən/US/məˈdæl.jən/

formal, specialized

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Quick answer

What does “medaillon” mean?

A piece of jewelry, usually a large circular or oval pendant, worn on a chain around the neck.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A piece of jewelry, usually a large circular or oval pendant, worn on a chain around the neck.

An ornamental disk, often bearing a portrait or design, made of metal, porcelain, or other material; also, a similarly shaped piece of food, especially meat; a large medal or a decorative panel in architecture or design.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both varieties use all senses. The spelling 'medallion' is standard in both; 'medaillon' is a rare, sometimes French-influenced variant.

Connotations

In both, the jewelry sense can connote antiquity, heirloom, or ornate design. The food sense is neutral culinary terminology.

Frequency

Low-to-medium frequency in both, appearing more in specific contexts like jewelry, menus, or architecture.

Grammar

How to Use “medaillon” in a Sentence

a medallion of [material: gold, ivory]a medallion with [feature: a portrait, an inscription]medallion [noun: neck, beef, winner]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
gold medallionwear a medallionporcelain medallionveal medallion
medium
antique medallionmedallion necklacecarved medallionmedallion of beef
weak
large medallionbeautiful medallionheavy medallionround medallion

Examples

Examples of “medaillon” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The medallion ceiling was a masterpiece of plasterwork.
  • He ordered the medallion cut of lamb.

American English

  • The medallion panel on the door was intricately carved.
  • The chef prepared medallion steaks.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except perhaps in luxury goods marketing (e.g., 'Our new medallion collection').

Academic

Used in art history, archaeology (describing ancient artifacts), and culinary studies.

Everyday

Primarily for describing a type of necklace or a specific cut of meat.

Technical

In architecture: a decorative circular panel. In cooking: a specific, round, thick cut of meat or fish.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “medaillon”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “medaillon”

plain chainunadorned necklineminimalist jewelry

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “medaillon”

  • Misspelling as 'medalion' or 'medallian'.
  • Using it to refer to any small pendant, losing the connotation of size and circular/oval shape.
  • Confusing with 'medal' (award) in writing.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A medallion is a specific type of pendant, typically larger, circular or oval, and often more ornate or containing a portrait/design. A pendant is a more general term for any ornament hanging from a chain.

It refers to a round, thick, boneless piece of meat, such as beef, veal, or pork, or sometimes fish, often considered a premium cut for presentation.

It is not an everyday high-frequency word. It is more common in specific domains like jewelry, fine dining, art, and architecture.

The standard English spelling is 'medallion' (double 'l'). 'Medaillon' is a less common variant, sometimes used to evoke a French style.

A piece of jewelry, usually a large circular or oval pendant, worn on a chain around the neck.

Medaillon is usually formal, specialized in register.

Medaillon: in British English it is pronounced /mɪˈdæl.i.ən/, and in American English it is pronounced /məˈdæl.jən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a MEDAL you win, then make it LION-sized and wear it as a pendant -> MEDALLION.

Conceptual Metaphor

CIRCULARITY IS COMPLETENESS/PERFECTION (a medallion as a perfect, self-contained form).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The antique contained a miniature portrait of a Victorian lady.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'medallion' LEAST likely to be used?