medicament: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1/C2
UK/məˈdɪk.ə.mənt/US/məˈdɪk.ə.mənt/

Formal, technical (pharmaceutical, medical)

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Quick answer

What does “medicament” mean?

A substance used in the treatment of disease.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A substance used in the treatment of disease; a medicine or remedy.

The term can also refer to an agent with a healing or therapeutic effect, often used in formal contexts to describe a medication in its final pharmaceutical form. Historically, it distinguished the physical preparation from the act of treatment.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No major difference in meaning. Usage is extremely rare in general language in both regions.

Connotations

In both, it sounds archaic or highly technical. In the UK, it might be slightly more familiar in historical medical contexts.

Frequency

Vanishingly rare in everyday speech in both the US and UK. Primarily confined to pharmaceutical literature, older legal documents, or highly stylized academic writing.

Grammar

How to Use “medicament” in a Sentence

to administer/prescribe/apply a medicament [to someone/something]a medicament for (a condition)a medicament against (a disease)a medicament consisting of (ingredients)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
topical medicamentnew medicamenteffective medicamentprescribe a medicamentapply the medicamentpharmaceutical medicament
medium
a powerful medicamentdevelopment of a medicamentformulation of the medicamentthe medicament was administered
weak
rare medicamentspecific medicamentexternal medicamentsimple medicament

Examples

Examples of “medicament” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • Not applicable. The word 'medicament' is not used as a verb.

American English

  • Not applicable. The word 'medicament' is not used as a verb.

adverb

British English

  • Not applicable.

American English

  • Not applicable.

adjective

British English

  • Not applicable. The adjective form is 'medicamental' (archaic/obsolete).

American English

  • Not applicable. The adjective form is 'medicamental' (archaic/obsolete).

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually unused. Would only appear in highly technical business plans or patents for pharmaceutical companies.

Academic

Used in historical, pharmaceutical, or medical history texts. Found in titles of old pharmacopoeias or scholarly articles discussing pre-20th century remedies.

Everyday

Extremely unlikely to be used or understood by the general public. 'Medicine' or 'medication' is always preferred.

Technical

The primary domain. Used in pharmaceutical science, regulatory documents (e.g., old EU directives), and formal descriptions of drug preparations.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “medicament”

Strong

drugpharmaceutical producttherapeutic agent

Weak

curetreatmentpotion (literary/historical)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “medicament”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “medicament”

  • Using 'medicament' in everyday conversation. Using it as a verb (it is only a noun). Confusing it with 'medication' (which can also refer to the *act* of medicating).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Essentially, yes, in terms of meaning. However, 'medicament' is a highly formal, technical, and now rare term, whereas 'medicine' or 'medication' is standard in all registers of modern English.

Only if you are writing within the specific field of historical pharmacology or directly quoting an archaic source. In all other contemporary academic contexts (medical, biological), use 'drug', 'pharmaceutical', 'therapeutic agent', or 'medication'.

It is understood in both, but it is equally rare and formal in both varieties. There is no significant usage difference between AmE and BrE for this word.

It will make you sound like you are from the 1800s or are trying too hard to sound technical. It creates an immediate communication barrier with most listeners or readers.

A substance used in the treatment of disease.

Medicament is usually formal, technical (pharmaceutical, medical) in register.

Medicament: in British English it is pronounced /məˈdɪk.ə.mənt/, and in American English it is pronounced /məˈdɪk.ə.mənt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • There is no specific idiom containing 'medicament'.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'MEDICA' as in 'medical' + 'MENT' as in 'instrument'. A medical instrument in substance form.

Conceptual Metaphor

MEDICAMENT IS AN AGENT/TOOL: 'The medicament fights the infection.' MEDICAMENT IS A PRODUCT: 'The development of a new medicament.'

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In modern medical writing, the term '' is almost always preferred to the archaic-sounding 'medicament'.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'medicament' most likely to be found today?