meganthropus: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˌmɛɡ(ə)nˈθrəʊpəs/US/ˌmɛɡənˈθroʊpəs/

Technical, Academic, Historical

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Quick answer

What does “meganthropus” mean?

An extinct genus of very large prehistoric hominins, meaning 'large man'.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An extinct genus of very large prehistoric hominins, meaning 'large man'.

Any discussion of very large, ancient human-like primates; can be used metaphorically to describe someone of enormous size or primitive behavior.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage. Spelling is identical.

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both varieties.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both, confined to paleoanthropology, archaeology, and advanced education.

Grammar

How to Use “meganthropus” in a Sentence

The [discovery/classification] of Meganthropus [verb: is/remains/indicates]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Meganthropus fossilsMeganthropus palaeojavanicusMeganthropus remains
medium
genus MeganthropusMeganthropus debateso-called Meganthropus
weak
large Meganthropusancient Meganthropusdiscovery of Meganthropus

Examples

Examples of “meganthropus” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The Meganthropus hypothesis is contentious.
  • These are Meganthropus-level tools.

American English

  • The Meganthropus theory is debated.
  • He has a Meganthropus-like jaw.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Academic

Common in paleoanthropology papers discussing Pleistocene hominins in Southeast Asia.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Used in archaeology, paleontology, and anthropology texts, often with quotes to indicate disputed taxonomy.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “meganthropus”

Neutral

large homininarchaic human

Weak

prehistoric giantancient primate

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “meganthropus”

Homo floresiensis (hobbit)small hominin

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “meganthropus”

  • Capitalizing incorrectly: It is 'Meganthropus' (genus name).
  • Using as a common noun: e.g., 'a meganthropus' is incorrect; use 'a Meganthropus specimen'.
  • Mispronouncing: stress is on 'throp' (/ˈθroʊp/ or /ˈθrəʊp/), not 'Megan'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is largely considered obsolete. Most experts now classify the fossils attributed to Meganthropus within the species Homo erectus.

It comes from Greek, meaning 'large man' or 'giant human'.

Primarily in Java, Indonesia (hence 'Meganthropus palaeojavanicus').

It would be highly unusual and likely confusing unless you are specifically discussing human evolution or making a learned joke about someone's size.

An extinct genus of very large prehistoric hominins, meaning 'large man'.

Meganthropus is usually technical, academic, historical in register.

Meganthropus: in British English it is pronounced /ˌmɛɡ(ə)nˈθrəʊpəs/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌmɛɡənˈθroʊpəs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

MEGANTHROPUS = MEGA (very large) + ANTHROPUS (relating to man). Think of a MEGA-sized ancient human.

Conceptual Metaphor

PRIMITIVE IS LARGE / ANTIQUITY IS MASSIVE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Some researchers argue that is not a valid genus, but rather a regional variant of Homo erectus.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'Meganthropus' primarily used?