meld

C1
UK/mɛld/US/mɛld/

Formal, technical (gaming)

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Definition

Meaning

To combine or blend two or more things together into a unified whole.

In card games (especially rummy), to declare or show a combination of cards that scores points. More broadly, any process of merging distinct elements.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Often implies a seamless or harmonious combination where the original elements lose some individual identity. In gaming, it's a specific technical action.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Slightly more common in American English, particularly in business and tech contexts. The card game usage is understood in both varieties.

Connotations

Both varieties share the core meaning. In UK English, 'merge' or 'amalgamate' might be slightly more frequent in formal writing.

Frequency

Low-frequency in everyday conversation for both, but recognised.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
successfully meldseamlessly meldmeld together
medium
meld intomeld withability to meld
weak
meld ideasmeld stylesmeld influences

Grammar

Valency Patterns

meld A and Bmeld A with BA and B meldmeld into C

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

amalgamatecoalesce

Neutral

combineblendfuse

Weak

mixmergeintegrate

Vocabulary

Antonyms

separatedividesegregatedisconnect

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Meld into the background
  • A melding of minds

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Used to describe corporate mergers or the integration of teams/strategies.

Academic

Used in humanities and social sciences to discuss cultural synthesis or theoretical integration.

Everyday

Rare in casual chat. Might be used in discussions about cooking, art, or music.

Technical

Specific term in card games (e.g., gin rummy, mahjong).

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The architect sought to meld traditional materials with modern design.
  • In canasta, you must meld before you can go out.

American English

  • The company aims to meld innovation with customer service.
  • She melded the data from both surveys into one report.

adverb

British English

  • No common adverbial form in use.

American English

  • No common adverbial form in use.

adjective

British English

  • No common adjectival form in use.

American English

  • No common adjectival form in use.

Examples

By CEFR Level

B1
  • The chef melded Italian and Asian flavours in the new dish.
  • The two companies melded to form a stronger business.
B2
  • Her writing style melds scientific precision with poetic imagery.
  • The peace talks aimed to meld the differing proposals into a single agreement.
C1
  • The film successfully melds social commentary with gripping entertainment.
  • Over centuries, the languages melded, creating a unique dialect.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of MELT + BLEND = MELD. When things melt together, they blend into one.

Conceptual Metaphor

UNITY IS MIXING / CREATION IS COMBINATION

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid direct translation as 'плавить' (to melt). Closer to 'объединять', 'сливать(ся)', 'сплавлять' (in abstract sense).

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'meld' for simple mixing without the implication of unity (e.g., 'I melded the salad' is odd).
  • Confusing it with 'melt'.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The director's genius was his ability to complex narrative threads into a coherent storyline.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'meld' a specific technical term?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. 'Meld' implies the components lose their individual identity to form a new, unified whole. 'Mix' can mean simply putting things together without them blending inseparably.

Rarely. Its primary use is as a verb. In card games, the *result* of melding can be called 'a meld', but this is domain-specific.

It is a blend (a portmanteau) of 'melt' and 'weld', coined in the late 19th century. The card game sense comes from German 'melden' (to announce).

Yes, though it's slightly redundant as 'meld' already implies 'together'. It's an accepted collocation used for emphasis (e.g., 'The colours melded together seamlessly').

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