membranophone: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/mɛmˈbreɪ.nə.fəʊn/US/ˈmɛm.brə.nəˌfoʊn/

Technical/Academic

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Quick answer

What does “membranophone” mean?

A musical instrument where sound is primarily produced by a vibrating stretched membrane (skin or material).

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A musical instrument where sound is primarily produced by a vibrating stretched membrane (skin or material).

A class of instruments in musical instrument classification systems (like Hornbostel-Sachs) encompassing all drums, as well as instruments like kazoos, where a stretched membrane is the primary sound generator.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant usage difference; the term is identical and equally technical in both varieties.

Connotations

Purely technical/scientific in both dialects.

Frequency

Extremely rare in everyday speech in both regions, used almost exclusively in academic or specialist contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “membranophone” in a Sentence

[The/An] X is classified as a membranophone.Membranophones include [instrument names].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
classify as acategory ofHornbostel-Sachspercussion instrument
medium
type offamily of instrumentssound is produced by a
weak
largetraditionalAfricancomplex

Examples

Examples of “membranophone” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The membranophone classification is essential for the museum's display.
  • She studied membranophone construction techniques.

American English

  • The membranophone category includes many non-Western instruments.
  • His thesis focused on membranophone acoustics.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in musicology, anthropology, and ethnomusicology papers and textbooks to classify instruments systematically.

Everyday

Extremely rare. A general speaker would not use this term.

Technical

Core term in musical instrument classification systems, especially the Hornbostel-Sachs system.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “membranophone”

Neutral

drum (in a broad sense)

Weak

percussion instrument (broader category)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “membranophone”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “membranophone”

  • Misspelling as 'membraphone' or 'membranaphone'.
  • Using it in casual conversation instead of 'drum'.
  • Confusing it with 'idiophone' (instruments that vibrate themselves, like bells).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, if it has a skin head that is struck. However, the jingles (metal discs) around the frame make it a composite instrument, but it is primarily classified as a membranophone.

'Percussion instrument' is a much broader, functional category meaning an instrument that is struck. 'Membranophone' is a scientific classification based on the sound source. All membranophones are percussion instruments, but not all percussion instruments are membranophones (e.g., xylophones are idiophones).

For everyday English, no. It is a specialist term. You only need it if you are studying musicology, instrument making, or ethnomusicology.

Yes, all common drums are membranophones: snare drums, bass drums, tom-toms, bongos, congas, timpani, and hand drums like the djembe or bodhrán.

A musical instrument where sound is primarily produced by a vibrating stretched membrane (skin or material).

Membranophone is usually technical/academic in register.

Membranophone: in British English it is pronounced /mɛmˈbreɪ.nə.fəʊn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmɛm.brə.nəˌfoʊn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'MEMBRANE' + 'PHONE' (meaning sound, as in telephone). It's an instrument whose sound comes from a membrane.

Conceptual Metaphor

CLASSIFICATION AS A FAMILY (It belongs to the 'family' of membranophones).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
According to standard classification, a timpani is a type of because its sound comes from a stretched skin.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a membranophone?

membranophone: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore