memnon: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low
UK/ˈmɛmnɒn/US/ˈmɛmnɑn/

Literary/Historical/Technical

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “memnon” mean?

A mythological Ethiopian king, son of the dawn goddess Eos, who fought in the Trojan War and was slain by Achilles.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A mythological Ethiopian king, son of the dawn goddess Eos, who fought in the Trojan War and was slain by Achilles.

In classical antiquity, the name refers to the mythological hero. By extension, it can refer to any of the colossal statues (Colossi of Memnon) near Thebes in Egypt, mistakenly associated with him by ancient Greeks. In modern usage, it sometimes appears in literary, historical, or art contexts to evoke ancient grandeur or tragic heroism.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in usage. Both varieties treat it as a proper noun with the same referents.

Connotations

Connotes classical antiquity, archaeology, mythology, and monumental statuary equally in both varieties.

Frequency

Extremely rare in general language in both regions, confined to specialized discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “memnon” in a Sentence

The [noun] of MemnonMemnon, who [past tense verb]Memnon's [noun]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Colossi of MemnonStatue of MemnonMyth of Memnon
medium
like MemnonMemnon's statueMemnon at Thebes
weak
great Memnonancient MemnonMemnon himself

Examples

Examples of “memnon” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • This term is not used as a verb.

American English

  • This term is not used as a verb.

adverb

British English

  • This term is not used as an adverb.

American English

  • This term is not used as an adverb.

adjective

British English

  • Memnonian (derived, very rare) e.g., 'Memnonian stone'.

American English

  • Memnon-like (rare) e.g., 'a Memnon-like silence'.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in Classics, Archaeology, Art History, and Literature departments when discussing mythology or Egyptian antiquities.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Might be encountered in travel writing about Egypt or in historical fiction.

Technical

Specific term in Egyptology and Classical Philology for the mythological figure and the associated Theban statues.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “memnon”

Strong

Colossi (specific to the statues)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “memnon”

Modern figureInsignificant personUnheroic figure

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “memnon”

  • Mispronouncing as /miːmnən/ (like 'mean' + 'non').
  • Using it as a common noun (e.g., 'a memnon') instead of a proper name (Memnon).
  • Misspelling as 'Memmon' or 'Memnonn'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Memnon originates in Greek mythology as an Ethiopian king. However, the name became associated with Egyptian statues (the Colossi of Memnon) by the ancient Greeks, who mistakenly identified them with their hero.

One of the statues was reputed to 'sing' or emit a musical sound at dawn, possibly due to temperature changes causing cracks to expand. This was interpreted by the Greeks as Memnon greeting his mother, Eos (Dawn). The sound stopped after Roman restoration.

In British English: /ˈmɛmnɒn/ (MEM-non). In American English: /ˈmɛmnɑn/ (MEM-nahn). The stress is on the first syllable.

It is highly unlikely in casual conversation. Its use is almost entirely restricted to contexts involving classical mythology, ancient history, archaeology, or literature. Using it in everyday speech would sound very obscure or pretentious.

A mythological Ethiopian king, son of the dawn goddess Eos, who fought in the Trojan War and was slain by Achilles.

Memnon is usually literary/historical/technical in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • To stand like a Memnon (very rare, poetic) meaning to stand silently and imposingly.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Mem-NON: He was a king who said 'MEM-ory' of him would live on, but his life was NON after facing Achilles.

Conceptual Metaphor

MEMNON IS A MONUMENTAL REMNANT OF THE PAST. Used to conceptualize something ancient, silent, imposing, and partially ruined.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The of Memnon are ancient Egyptian statues that the Greeks associated with the mythological hero.
Multiple Choice

In classical mythology, who was Memnon?