meningioma: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/mɪˌnɪndʒɪˈəʊmə/US/məˌnɪndʒiˈoʊmə/

Technical / Medical

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Quick answer

What does “meningioma” mean?

A typically non-cancerous tumour originating from the meninges, the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A typically non-cancerous tumour originating from the meninges, the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.

A primary central nervous system tumour. While most are benign and slow-growing, they can cause significant neurological symptoms depending on their location and size, and some can be atypical or malignant.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning, spelling, or usage. The medical terminology is identical. Minor potential differences exist in the pronunciation of the final vowel.

Connotations

None beyond its strict medical meaning.

Frequency

Equally rare and technical in both dialects, used exclusively in medical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “meningioma” in a Sentence

The patient has a meningioma.The surgeons removed the meningioma.An MRI scan revealed a meningioma.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
benign meningiomaresect a meningiomaintracranial meningiomaspinal meningiomadiagnose a meningioma
medium
asymptomatic meningiomarecurring meningiomameningioma growthtreatment for meningioma
weak
large meningiomasmall meningiomapatient with a meningiomacase of meningioma

Examples

Examples of “meningioma” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The meningioma resection was successful.
  • The patient's meningioma-related symptoms improved.

American English

  • The meningioma surgery was scheduled.
  • She experienced meningioma-associated headaches.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in medical, neurosurgical, and oncological research papers and textbooks.

Everyday

Extremely rare; only used when discussing a specific medical diagnosis.

Technical

The primary context. Used in clinical notes, radiology reports, surgical plans, and specialist discussions.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “meningioma”

Neutral

meningeal tumour

Weak

brain tumour (imprecise)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “meningioma”

  • Misspelling as 'menigioma' (dropping an 'n').
  • Mispronouncing as /menɪnˈdʒaɪəmə/ (incorrect stress and vowel).
  • Using it as a general term for any brain tumour.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Most meningiomas are benign (non-cancerous), but some can be atypical or malignant. Even benign ones can be serious if they grow and press on vital brain structures.

Symptoms depend entirely on location and size. They can include headaches, seizures, vision problems, weakness in limbs, or changes in personality. Many are discovered incidentally with no symptoms.

Treatment options include monitoring (for small, asymptomatic tumours), surgical removal, or radiation therapy (like stereotactic radiosurgery). The approach is personalised.

Yes, there is a risk of recurrence, especially if the original tumour could not be completely removed or if it was an atypical/malignant grade. Long-term follow-up with scans is common.

A typically non-cancerous tumour originating from the meninges, the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.

Meningioma is usually technical / medical in register.

Meningioma: in British English it is pronounced /mɪˌnɪndʒɪˈəʊmə/, and in American English it is pronounced /məˌnɪndʒiˈoʊmə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of the MENINGES (the brain's membranes) + -OMA (a tumour suffix). So, a 'meningioma' is a 'membrane tumour'.

Conceptual Metaphor

None applicable for this technical term.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The neurosurgeon explained that the , located near the olfactory groove, was likely causing the patient's loss of smell.
Multiple Choice

What is a meningioma?