mentes: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Rare / Obsolete
UK/ˈmɛntɪs/US/ˈmɛntɪs/

Historical / Literary / Archaic

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Quick answer

What does “mentes” mean?

(obsolete) to lie, to utter falsehoods, to deceive.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

(obsolete) to lie, to utter falsehoods, to deceive.

In historical or literary contexts: to intentionally mislead or fabricate a statement; to engage in falsehood or deceit.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No contemporary difference. The word is equally archaic and unused in both varieties.

Connotations

Evokes a medieval or early modern literary style.

Frequency

Extremely rare and only encountered in historical or academic literary analysis.

Grammar

How to Use “mentes” in a Sentence

Subject + mentesSubject + mentes + (that) clauseSubject + mentes + about + object

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
he menteswho mentesoft mentes
medium
the witness mentesthat tongue mentesand mentes
weak
...mentes, saying...

Examples

Examples of “mentes” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • In the old chronicle, the villain clearly mentes to the king.
  • If a man mentes, his honour is forfeit.

American English

  • As the bard recited, 'The knave mentes to gain advantage.'
  • The historical document shows the witness repeatedly mentes under oath.

adverb

British English

  • (not applicable)

American English

  • (not applicable)

adjective

British English

  • (not applicable)

American English

  • (not applicable)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used only in historical linguistic or literary studies when quoting Middle English texts.

Everyday

Not used.

Technical

Not used in modern technical contexts.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “mentes”

Strong

perjuresprevaricatesdeceives

Neutral

liesfibsfalsifies

Weak

misleadsexaggerates

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “mentes”

tells the truthconfessesattests truthfullyaffirms

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “mentes”

  • Using it as a modern verb.
  • Confusing it with 'mentors' or 'mental'.
  • Using it as a noun (it is a verb form).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is an archaic verb form and is never used in modern spoken or written English outside of historical quotations.

It is a verb, specifically the third person singular present tense of the obsolete verb 'menten' (to lie).

Only if you are directly quoting or analysing a text that uses it, and you should explain its meaning. Using it in your own prose would be incorrect and confusing.

It is pronounced /ˈmɛntɪs/ (MEN-tiss), with the stress on the first syllable.

(obsolete) to lie, to utter falsehoods, to deceive.

Mentes is usually historical / literary / archaic in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (no common idioms, being archaic)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a medieval minstrel ('MEN') who TELLS ('TES') tall tales → he MENTES.

Conceptual Metaphor

TRUTH IS STRAIGHT / LIES ARE CROOKED (e.g., a crooked tongue mentes).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the Middle English manuscript, the scribe wrote that the treacherous steward to his lord.
Multiple Choice

In which context would you most likely encounter the word 'mentes'?