meprobamate: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Rare (Technical/Historical Medical Term)
UK/ˌmɛprə(ʊ)ˈbæmeɪt/US/ˌmɛproʊˈbæmeɪt/

Formal, Technical, Historical Medical

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Quick answer

What does “meprobamate” mean?

A sedative and muscle relaxant drug, used to treat anxiety and tension.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A sedative and muscle relaxant drug, used to treat anxiety and tension.

A synthetic chemical compound belonging to the carbamate class, historically prescribed as an anxiolytic (anti-anxiety medication) and sometimes for muscle spasms, though largely superseded by newer medications.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in usage; it is a standardized international nonproprietary name (INN) for a drug.

Connotations

In both varieties, it connotes mid-20th century psychiatry/pharmacology. May evoke a sense of being outdated.

Frequency

Equally rare and specialized in both British and American English.

Grammar

How to Use “meprobamate” in a Sentence

The patient was prescribed [meprobamate].[Meprobamate] was administered to reduce anxiety.Treatment involved a combination of [meprobamate] and psychotherapy.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
prescribe meprobamatedose of meprobamatemeprobamate tabletsmeprobamate withdrawal
medium
treated with meprobamateeffects of meprobamatemeprobamate therapyaddiction to meprobamate
weak
historical meprobamateancient meprobamatepowerful meprobamate

Examples

Examples of “meprobamate” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The meprobamate era of psychiatry is long over.
  • A meprobamate overdose was diagnosed.

American English

  • The meprobamate period in pharmacology was significant.
  • Meprobamate-related side effects were common.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in historical reviews of pharmacology, psychiatry, or studies on drug development and regulation.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

Used in medical, pharmacological, and toxicology texts to refer to a specific chemical compound (2-methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol dicarbamate).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “meprobamate”

Strong

anxiolyticsedative-hypnoticminor tranquilizer (dated term)

Neutral

Miltown (former brand name)Equanil (former brand name)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “meprobamate”

stimulantanxiogenic

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “meprobamate”

  • Misspelling as 'meprobomate', 'meprobomate', or 'merprobamate'.
  • Using it as a general synonym for any modern anti-anxiety medication like 'Xanax' or 'Valium'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is rarely used in modern medical practice in most developed countries due to the development of safer and more effective medications with fewer side effects and lower risk of dependence.

It is classified as a carbamate, specifically a carbamate derivative. Historically, it was categorized as a 'minor tranquilizer' or anxiolytic.

For general English learners, it is a very low-priority word. It is important only for those studying medical history, pharmacology, or encountering specific historical texts where it appears.

No, it is exclusively a noun referring to the chemical/drug substance. There is no verbal form.

A sedative and muscle relaxant drug, used to treat anxiety and tension.

Meprobamate is usually formal, technical, historical medical in register.

Meprobamate: in British English it is pronounced /ˌmɛprə(ʊ)ˈbæmeɪt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌmɛproʊˈbæmeɪt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'ME PROmise to BAMinate Anxiety' - a promise (pro) to banish (bam) anxiety, linking to its historical use.

Conceptual Metaphor

CHEMICAL COMPOUND AS A TOOL (A specific molecular tool for altering brain/body state).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In a history of psychiatry lecture, we learned that , sold under the brand name Miltown, was one of the first widely marketed anti-anxiety drugs.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'meprobamate' primarily used?