meranti: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/məˈrɑːnti/US/məˈrænti/

Specialist, Technical

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Quick answer

What does “meranti” mean?

The light to dark reddish-brown hardwood timber of any of various trees of the genus Shorea, native to Southeast Asia.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The light to dark reddish-brown hardwood timber of any of various trees of the genus Shorea, native to Southeast Asia.

Any of the large trees (genus Shorea) that produce this timber, which is widely used in construction and furniture making.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. The term is universally technical.

Connotations

Neutral, technical. Connotes tropical forestry and timber trade.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both varieties, confined to relevant industries.

Grammar

How to Use “meranti” in a Sentence

[Timber] is made of meranti.The [furniture] is constructed from meranti.They imported [quantifier] meranti.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
red merantiwhite merantimeranti woodmeranti timbermeranti plywood
medium
Indonesian merantiMalaysian merantigrade merantisolid meranti
weak
doors of meranticonstruction with merantisheet of merantiforests of meranti

Examples

Examples of “meranti” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The meranti decking was chosen for its durability.

American English

  • We installed meranti cabinets in the kitchen.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in the timber trade, import/export, and furniture manufacturing specifications.

Academic

Used in forestry, botany, materials science, and environmental studies texts.

Everyday

Virtually never used unless discussing woodworking or specific furniture materials.

Technical

The primary register. Specifies wood type in construction, joinery, and boat-building.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “meranti”

Strong

Shorea timber

Weak

tropical hardwoodred hardwood

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “meranti”

softwoodtemperate hardwoodsynthetic material

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “meranti”

  • Misspelling as 'meranty', 'merrandi'.
  • Using as a general term for any wood.
  • Incorrect pronunciation with stress on the first syllable (/ˈmɛrənti/).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is sometimes called 'Philippine mahogany', but it is not a true mahogany (genus Swietenia). It is a distinct timber from the Shorea genus.

It is commonly used for joinery, furniture, doors, window frames, plywood, and interior construction.

In British English: /məˈrɑːnti/ (muh-RAAN-tee). In American English: /məˈrænti/ (muh-RAN-tee).

It is generally considered a moderately priced, commercially important hardwood, making it cost-effective for many projects compared to rare hardwoods.

The light to dark reddish-brown hardwood timber of any of various trees of the genus Shorea, native to Southeast Asia.

Meranti is usually specialist, technical in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • As sturdy as meranti (a rare, technical idiom).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of the **mer**chant importing **antique** furniture made from MERANTI wood.

Conceptual Metaphor

STRENGTH / DURABILITY (e.g., 'The meranti framework will last for decades.')

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the garden furniture, we selected for its rich colour and weather resistance.
Multiple Choice

What is 'meranti' primarily?