merced: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very low (literary/archaic/technical)
UK/mɜːˈsed/ or /ˈmɜː.sɪd/US/mərˈsed/ or /ˈmɝ.sɪd/

Literary, archaic, historical, theological, or found in legal Spanish contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “merced” mean?

Reward, payment, recompense, or wages.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Reward, payment, recompense, or wages.

A payment given in exchange for services rendered; can also imply a divine reward or grace in religious contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference as the word is virtually unused in modern English. In contexts where it appears, it is treated identically.

Connotations

In both varieties, if used, it carries a literary, archaic, or foreign connotation.

Frequency

Effectively zero frequency in standard usage for both.

Grammar

How to Use “merced” in a Sentence

receive merced (for something)work for mercedgive merced to someone

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
divine mercedjust merced
medium
receive mercedmerced for labour
weak
ample mercedpromised merced

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used in modern business English.

Academic

May appear in historical or theological texts discussing medieval concepts of labour and divine grace.

Everyday

Not used.

Technical

May appear as a proper noun in geographical or institutional contexts (e.g., 'Merced County').

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “merced”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “merced”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “merced”

  • Using it in modern contexts where 'pay', 'reward', or 'wages' is appropriate.
  • Mispronouncing it as /mɜːsˈiːd/ like the car brand.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is extremely rare and considered archaic or literary.

As a proper noun, most frequently in the name 'University of California, Merced' or 'Merced River'.

No, in English it is only attested as a noun.

It enters English from Old French 'mercit', ultimately from Latin 'merces, mercedis' meaning reward, wages, or price.

Reward, payment, recompense, or wages.

Merced is usually literary, archaic, historical, theological, or found in legal spanish contexts. in register.

Merced: in British English it is pronounced /mɜːˈsed/ or /ˈmɜː.sɪd/, and in American English it is pronounced /mərˈsed/ or /ˈmɝ.sɪd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • at the merced of (archaic variant of 'at the mercy of')

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'mercy' and 'pay' – 'merced' is an archaic word for a merciful or just payment.

Conceptual Metaphor

DIVINE REWARD IS PAYMENT (e.g., 'heavenly merced').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The old manuscript stated that the labourer was worthy of his .
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'merced' most likely to be found?