mess call: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low/Very Low
UK/ˈmes ˌkɔːl/US/ˈmes ˌkɔl/

Technical/Military

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Quick answer

What does “mess call” mean?

A bugle, trumpet, or voice signal sounded in military contexts to announce that a meal is ready to be served.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A bugle, trumpet, or voice signal sounded in military contexts to announce that a meal is ready to be served.

A signal or announcement indicating that food is available, primarily within military, scouting, or institutional (e.g., summer camp) settings. It can also refer informally to any clear signal to eat.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is used in both variants but is more firmly entrenched in American military tradition and parlance. The British military might use it but has other traditional terms like 'Cookhouse'.

Connotations

In both, it connotes discipline, routine, and community eating. In the US, it carries a strong association with historical and modern military life.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American English due to broader cultural exposure via films and literature about the US military.

Grammar

How to Use “mess call” in a Sentence

Sounded the mess call for the battalion.They waited for the mess call.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
sound the mess callhear the mess callafter mess call
medium
trumpetbuglesergeantannounce
weak
louddailycampformation

Examples

Examples of “mess call” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The duty officer will mess call the recruits at 1800 hours.

American English

  • The First Sergeant mess-called the company for evening chow.

adjective

British English

  • The mess-call procedure is outlined in the manual.

American English

  • We all knew the mess-call bugle tune.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Only in historical or military studies contexts.

Everyday

Virtually never used. A parent might joke 'I'll sound the mess call' when dinner is ready.

Technical

Core usage is in military drill, ceremony, and camp operations manuals.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “mess call”

Strong

chow call

Neutral

meal callchow call (US informal mil.)dinner call

Weak

dinner belllunch signal

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “mess call”

lights outtaps (military bugle call for sleep)stand-tofall out

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “mess call”

  • Using it in non-regimented contexts (e.g., 'The mess call for the office lunch').
  • Misspelling as 'mescall'.
  • Treating 'mess' as an adjective (e.g., 'messy call').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Rarely. Its primary use is military, but it can be accurately used for similar organised groups like scout camps or boarding schools with a regimented schedule.

'Mess call' is the formal, traditional term. 'Chow call' is more informal slang, predominantly used in the US military. They refer to the same event.

No. It comes from the Old French 'mes' (a course of a meal), referring to a group who eat together. The 'untidy' meaning developed later from the state of a dining area after a meal.

You might hear it at a military base, during a historical reenactment, at a traditional summer camp, or in films/depictions of military life.

A bugle, trumpet, or voice signal sounded in military contexts to announce that a meal is ready to be served.

Mess call is usually technical/military in register.

Mess call: in British English it is pronounced /ˈmes ˌkɔːl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmes ˌkɔl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Make a mess call of something (rare, punning extension meaning 'to create chaos')

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a 'mess' hall where food is served, and a 'call' is made. The call to the mess.

Conceptual Metaphor

TIME FOR SUSTENANCE IS A SUMMONING SIGNAL.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The cadets assembled outside the dining facility after the was sounded.
Multiple Choice

In which of the following contexts is the term 'mess call' MOST appropriately used?