metric centner: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈmetrɪk ˈsɛntnə/US/ˈmetrɪk ˈsɛntnər/

Technical, industrial, agricultural, historical

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Quick answer

What does “metric centner” mean?

A unit of mass equal to 100 kilograms.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A unit of mass equal to 100 kilograms.

In some historical or regional contexts, refers to a unit of mass equivalent to 50 kilograms (specifically a 'zentner' in some Germanic systems). However, the modern metric centner is strictly 100 kg.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Equally rare in both varieties. The term is more likely encountered in historical texts or translations of European documents.

Connotations

Technical, historical, non-native (often a direct translation from German 'Zentner' or similar European units).

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both. 'Quintal' is marginally more common but still technical.

Grammar

How to Use “metric centner” in a Sentence

[Number] metric centners of [material, e.g., wheat, coal]a yield/production of [Number] metric centners

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
per metric centneryield of X metric centnersweight of a metric centner
medium
metric centner of grainmetric centner of potatoesmetric centner weight
weak
harvest metric centnerssell by the metric centnerprice per metric centner

Examples

Examples of “metric centner” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The farm's potato harvest was recorded at over fifteen hundred metric centners.
  • The old ledger listed shipments in metric centners, a unit no longer in common use.

American English

  • The grain elevator was designed to handle loads priced per metric centner.
  • Historical data on cotton yields was often reported in metric centners.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, might appear in historical commodity trading documents.

Academic

Used in historical studies of agriculture, trade, or metrology.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Used in specific European technical contexts or translations; largely superseded by SI units.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “metric centner”

Strong

100 kg

Neutral

quintal (metric)100 kilograms

Weak

hectogram? (incorrect but sometimes confused)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “metric centner”

  • Using 'centner' alone without 'metric', leading to ambiguity with the non-metric (often 50 kg or 100 lb) units.
  • Pronouncing it as /ˈsɛnəʧər/ (like 'centure').
  • Assuming it is a common, current unit in English-speaking countries.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, a metric centner (100 kg) is equivalent to a metric quintal. 'Quintal' is the more internationally recognised term.

Because the imperial and US customary systems never used the centner unit. When metric units were adopted, the standard terms 'tonne' (1000 kg) and 'quintal' (100 kg) were preferred, or simply '100 kilograms'.

It is pronounced /ˈsɛntnər/, with the 't' and 'n' both heard. Think of 'cent' + 'ner'.

Not recommended. 'Centner' alone is ambiguous, as it historically referred to different weights (e.g., 100 pounds, 50 kg, or approx. 45.36 kg). 'Metric centner' specifies the 100 kg definition.

A unit of mass equal to 100 kilograms.

Metric centner is usually technical, industrial, agricultural, historical in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think CENTury + ceNTNER – a 'centner' relates to a hundred (like a century is 100 years); metric specifies it's 100 of the metric base (kilograms).

Conceptual Metaphor

QUANTITY IS WEIGHT; STANDARDIZATION IS CONTROL (as a fixed, official measure).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the 19th-century German record, the harvest was measured in which is 100 kg.
Multiple Choice

In which context are you MOST likely to encounter the term 'metric centner'?

metric centner: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore