meze: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low/Medium (context-specific, higher in food/cultural contexts)
UK/ˈmɛzeɪ/US/ˈmɛzeɪ/ or /mɛˈzeɪ/

Informal to neutral, culinary/travel register.

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “meze” mean?

A selection of small dishes served as appetizers or a meal in Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, or Balkan cuisines.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A selection of small dishes served as appetizers or a meal in Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, or Balkan cuisines.

Can refer to the social dining experience or occasion centered around sharing many small dishes, and may also figuratively describe a varied assortment of items.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In the UK, 'meze' is a familiar term in restaurants and supermarkets, often associated with Greek/Turkish cuisine. In the US, it is also known but may be less uniformly recognized than 'tapas' (Spanish) or 'antipasti' (Italian).

Connotations

Both varieties associate it with Mediterranean/Middle Eastern dining. In the UK, it may have slightly stronger associations with Greek/Turkish takeaways. In the US, it might be perceived as a more specialized or 'authentic' dining option.

Frequency

More frequent in UK culinary vocabulary, though still niche. In the US, regional variation is higher—more common in cities with significant Mediterranean communities.

Grammar

How to Use “meze” in a Sentence

[order] + meze[serve] + meze + [to guests][come] + with + meze[start] + with + meze[consist of] + meze

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
traditional mezeTurkish mezeGreek mezeselection of mezeserve meze
medium
vegetable mezecold mezehot mezemeze plattermeze dishes
weak
extensive mezedelicious mezeauthentic mezeorder mezeenjoy meze

Examples

Examples of “meze” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • We decided to meze our way through the menu.
  • They love to meze on weekends.

American English

  • We’re going to meze at the new Turkish place.
  • They mezéd for hours.

adverb

British English

  • They ate meze-style.
  • The food arrived meze-fashion.

American English

  • We dined meze-style.
  • They served everything meze-fashion.

adjective

British English

  • It was a meze-style dinner.
  • They offer a meze platter.

American English

  • A meze experience is great for groups.
  • The restaurant has meze options.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. May appear in restaurant/tourism marketing: 'Our business lunch includes a meze option.'

Academic

Found in cultural, anthropological, or culinary studies discussing Mediterranean foodways.

Everyday

Used in social dining contexts, restaurant choices, and travel discussions.

Technical

Used in culinary arts and hospitality management when discussing menu design or ethnic cuisines.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “meze”

Strong

mezze (alternate spelling)tapas (Spanish)antipasti (Italian)hors d'oeuvres (French)

Neutral

assortment of appetizerssmall platesselection of starters

Weak

finger foodsnackscanapés

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “meze”

main courseà la carte dishsingle entréefull meal

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “meze”

  • Pronouncing it as /miːz/ (like 'mees'), using it as a countable noun for a single dish (e.g., 'a hummus meze' is incorrect), misspelling as 'mezze', 'mezza', or 'mezé'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is typically treated as a singular, collective noun (e.g., 'a meze is served'), though the plural 'mezes' can be used when referring to multiple different assortments.

It comes from Turkish 'meze', derived from Persian 'maza', meaning 'taste' or 'relish'.

A 'meze' comprises many small dishes meant to be shared, often forming the entire meal, whereas a starter is usually a single dish consumed individually before the main course.

Yes, figuratively to describe a varied assortment or mixture of non-food items (e.g., 'a meze of musical styles'), though this usage is less common.

A selection of small dishes served as appetizers or a meal in Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, or Balkan cuisines.

Meze is usually informal to neutral, culinary/travel register. in register.

Meze: in British English it is pronounced /ˈmɛzeɪ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmɛzeɪ/ or /mɛˈzeɪ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A meze of ideas
  • A meze of options

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'MEZE' = 'Many Easy Zesty Eats'—a variety of small, flavorful dishes.

Conceptual Metaphor

A MEZE IS A MOSAIC OF FLAVORS / A MEZE IS A SOCIAL GATHERING ON A PLATE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Instead of ordering individual mains, our table decided to share a large featuring dips, grilled vegetables, and meatballs.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the closest synonym to 'meze' in a culinary context?