microfiche: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈmaɪ.krəʊ.fiːʃ/US/ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.fiːʃ/

Formal, Technical, Academic

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “microfiche” mean?

A small sheet of microfilm containing multiple reduced-size pages of text or images, used for compact storage and retrieval of documents.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small sheet of microfilm containing multiple reduced-size pages of text or images, used for compact storage and retrieval of documents.

The technology or system of storing information on such sheets, often used in libraries and archives before digital databases became prevalent. Can also refer to the reader device used to view them.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling is identical. The technology was used similarly in both regions.

Connotations

In both varieties, connotes outdated or historical archival methods, though it is still used in specific legacy systems.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in modern usage in both UK and US English, largely supplanted by digital terms.

Grammar

How to Use “microfiche” in a Sentence

[verb] + microfiche (e.g., consult the microfiche)microfiche + [of] + [document] (e.g., a microfiche of the newspaper)[preposition] + microfiche (e.g., available on microfiche)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
read microficheview microficheon microfichemicrofiche readermicrofiche catalogue
medium
store on microfichesearch microfichearchival microfichelibrary microficheconvert microfiche
weak
old microfichehistorical microfichemicrofiche collectionmicrofiche indexpreserve microfiche

Examples

Examples of “microfiche” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The microfiche reader was out of order.
  • We maintain a microfiche archive of local newspapers.

American English

  • The microfiche system is being phased out.
  • Check the microfiche catalog for the 1985 edition.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in contexts referring to converting or accessing old company records stored in this format.

Academic

Used when describing historical research methods or the preservation of old journals and theses.

Everyday

Very rare. Most younger speakers may not know the term.

Technical

Used in library science, archival studies, and records management to refer to specific legacy storage media.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “microfiche”

Strong

Weak

fichearchival filmreduced-format copy

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “microfiche”

digital filehard copyoriginal documentprinted volume

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “microfiche”

  • Using it as a verb (e.g., 'I will microfiche the documents' is non-standard; use 'microfilm' instead).
  • Misspelling as 'microfische' or 'microfish'.
  • Treating it as always uncountable (it can be countable: 'I need three microfiches').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are related but not identical. Microfiche is a flat sheet of film containing multiple images in a grid. Microfilm is a long, continuous roll of film. Microfiche is easier to file and retrieve for specific documents.

Yes, but its use is declining. Many libraries and archives still have microfiche collections that have not been digitised, and they maintain readers for public use. However, new information is rarely stored on microfiche.

No, it is not standard. The correct verb is 'microfilm' (e.g., 'We need to microfilm these documents').

The standard plural is 'microfiches', though 'microfiche' is sometimes used uncountably (e.g., 'a room full of microfiche').

A small sheet of microfilm containing multiple reduced-size pages of text or images, used for compact storage and retrieval of documents.

Microfiche is usually formal, technical, academic in register.

Microfiche: in British English it is pronounced /ˈmaɪ.krəʊ.fiːʃ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.fiːʃ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'MICRO' (tiny) + 'FICHE' (sounds like 'fish' but is a French-derived word for 'slice' or 'card'). A tiny card for information.

Conceptual Metaphor

INFORMATION STORAGE IS SPACE COMPRESSION (microfiche compresses physical documents into a tiny space).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before the internet, students had to search for old articles using a reader in the library basement.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary modern connotation of the word 'microfiche'?

Practise

Train, don’t just look up

Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

See all tools