micropropagation: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (technical term)
UK/ˌmaɪkrəʊˌprɒpəˈɡeɪʃən/US/ˌmaɪkroʊˌprɑːpəˈɡeɪʃən/

Technical / Academic

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Quick answer

What does “micropropagation” mean?

A technique in plant biology involving the asexual reproduction of plants from very small plant tissues, often in a laboratory setting.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A technique in plant biology involving the asexual reproduction of plants from very small plant tissues, often in a laboratory setting.

The process of rapidly multiplying stock plant material to produce a large number of progeny plants using modern tissue culture methods.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage; spelling is consistent.

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both UK and US academic/technical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “micropropagation” in a Sentence

The micropropagation of [plant species]to achieve micropropagation via [method]micropropagation involves [process]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
plant micropropagationin vitro micropropagationtissue culture micropropagation
medium
technique of micropropagationmethod for micropropagationapplications of micropropagation
weak
successful micropropagationcommercial micropropagationlarge-scale micropropagation

Examples

Examples of “micropropagation” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The team aims to micropropagate this rare orchid species.
  • We have successfully micropropagated the specimens.

American English

  • Researchers micropropagate disease-free strawberry plants.
  • The lab can micropropagate thousands of plants from a single meristem.

adverb

British English

  • The plants were grown micropropagatively.
  • This species reproduces most efficiently micropropagatively.

American English

  • The ferns are produced micropropagatively on a large scale.
  • The technique allows for plants to be multiplied micropropagatively.

adjective

British English

  • The micropropagation protocol was meticulously followed.
  • We need specialised micropropagation equipment.

American English

  • The micropropagation lab is under strict sterile conditions.
  • A standard micropropagation medium was used.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in agribusiness or biotech companies specializing in plant production.

Academic

Common in botany, plant science, horticulture, and agricultural research papers.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

The primary context; used in laboratory manuals, research protocols, and industry reports.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “micropropagation”

Strong

in vitro propagation

Neutral

tissue culture propagationclonal propagation in vitro

Weak

meristem cultureplant cloning (in a lab context)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “micropropagation”

sexual propagationseed propagationtraditional cuttings

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “micropropagation”

  • Using 'micropropagation' to refer to any small-scale gardening (e.g., taking normal cuttings).
  • Misspelling as 'micro-propgation' or 'micropropogation'.
  • Confusing it with 'micropropagation' in a computing context (which is incorrect).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Micropropagation is a method of asexual cloning, producing genetically identical copies. It does not inherently involve altering the plant's genes, unlike genetic modification.

While techniques exist for many species, some plants (termed 'recalcitrant') are very difficult to micropropagate due to issues like contamination or poor response to growth hormones.

It means 'in glass', referring to the process being carried out in sterile laboratory conditions on a nutrient medium, often in Petri dishes or culture vessels.

Micropropagation uses extremely small tissue samples (sometimes just a few cells) under sterile, controlled lab conditions with growth media. Taking cuttings uses larger stem/root sections and is done in soil or water, usually in a non-sterile environment.

A technique in plant biology involving the asexual reproduction of plants from very small plant tissues, often in a laboratory setting.

Micropropagation is usually technical / academic in register.

Micropropagation: in British English it is pronounced /ˌmaɪkrəʊˌprɒpəˈɡeɪʃən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌmaɪkroʊˌprɑːpəˈɡeɪʃən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: MICRO (very small) + PROPAGATION (growing new plants) = growing plants from tiny pieces.

Conceptual Metaphor

PLANTS ARE FACTORIES (where micropropagation is the assembly line for identical products).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To preserve the rare species, botanists used to produce hundreds of new plants from a single tissue sample.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary advantage of micropropagation?