midwife: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈmɪd.waɪf/US/ˈmɪd.waɪf/

neutral, formal in medical contexts, figurative in literary/academic contexts

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Quick answer

What does “midwife” mean?

A person, typically a woman, who is trained to assist women in childbirth.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A person, typically a woman, who is trained to assist women in childbirth.

A person or thing that assists in the development, creation, or introduction of something new.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. In the UK, midwives are a more established and independent part of the primary maternity care system. In the US, the role may be perceived as more alternative or complementary to obstetricians, though it is a certified profession.

Connotations

UK: Strong association with the NHS and standard maternity care. US: May carry connotations of natural or home birth, though not exclusively.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in UK English due to the centrality of the role in the healthcare system.

Grammar

How to Use “midwife” in a Sentence

[Noun] midwife [Verb] the baby/birth[Noun] midwife [Preposition] (e.g., for, to, during)[Verb] (to midwife) [Noun] (e.g., a birth, a project, a new idea)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
qualified midwifecommunity midwifesenior midwifestudent midwifecall the midwifemidwife-led care
medium
experienced midwifeappointed midwifepractising midwifeassistance of a midwifeconsult the midwife
weak
helpful midwifelocal midwifevisit from the midwifetalk to the midwife

Examples

Examples of “midwife” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She trained to midwife births in the local community.
  • The organisation was set up to midwife new social enterprises.

American English

  • He helped midwife the peace negotiations to a successful conclusion.
  • Their team was brought in to midwife the new software rollout.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Figuratively used in phrases like 'midwife a deal' meaning to facilitate its completion.

Academic

Common in medical, sociological, and historical texts. Used figuratively in humanities (e.g., 'midwife of democracy').

Everyday

Common in discussions of pregnancy, birth, and healthcare.

Technical

Core term in obstetrics, midwifery, and public health.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “midwife”

Strong

obstetric nurse (specific context)doula (specific, non-medical support role)

Neutral

birthing assistantaccoucheuse (archaic)

Weak

birth attendantchildbirth helper

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “midwife”

obstetrician (as a contrasting medical specialist)patientmother

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “midwife”

  • Using 'midwife' as a verb without an object (e.g., 'She midwived' is odd; better: 'She midwived the birth.').
  • Misspelling as 'midwif' or 'mid-wife'. The plural is 'midwives'.
  • Assuming the word is exclusively for females; a male midwife is still a 'midwife'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, although the profession is historically female-dominated, men can and do qualify and work as midwives. The job title remains 'midwife'.

A midwife is a medically trained professional responsible for the clinical care of mother and baby during pregnancy, birth, and postpartum. A doula provides continuous physical, emotional, and informational support but does not perform medical tasks.

Yes, though less common. It means to assist in the birth of a baby or, more often figuratively, to help bring about an idea, project, or change.

The plural is 'midwives'. The 'f' changes to a 'v' in the plural form, similar to 'wife/wives' or 'knife/knives'.

A person, typically a woman, who is trained to assist women in childbirth.

Midwife is usually neutral, formal in medical contexts, figurative in literary/academic contexts in register.

Midwife: in British English it is pronounced /ˈmɪd.waɪf/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmɪd.waɪf/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • midwife to (e.g., He was the midwife to the new political movement.)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'MIDdle of the WIFE's labour' – the person who is with the wife in the middle of the process.

Conceptual Metaphor

BIRTH IS CREATION. A midwife is therefore someone who facilitates the 'birth' or creation of anything new (ideas, projects, movements).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After a long labour, the skilled delivered a healthy baby girl.
Multiple Choice

In a figurative sense, what does it mean to 'midwife' something?