milk of magnesia: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌmɪlk əv mæɡˈniːʒə/US/ˌmɪlk əv mæɡˈniːʒə/

neutral, formal

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Quick answer

What does “milk of magnesia” mean?

A white, opaque, milky liquid containing magnesium hydroxide in suspension, used as an antacid and mild laxative.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A white, opaque, milky liquid containing magnesium hydroxide in suspension, used as an antacid and mild laxative.

It can refer, more generally, to over-the-counter medications for indigestion or constipation, or metaphorically to something soothing or corrective.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is equally used and understood in both varieties; the product is widely available. Minor differences exist in associated brand names or competing products.

Connotations

Neutral medicinal connotations in both. May have slightly old-fashioned associations for younger speakers who use more modern brand names.

Frequency

Equally common in pharmacy/medical contexts. Slightly less frequent in everyday speech than generic terms like "antacid" or "laxative".

Grammar

How to Use “milk of magnesia” in a Sentence

[Subject] takes/uses [milk of magnesia] for [indigestion/constipation].[Milk of magnesia] relieves [symptom].Take [dose] of [milk of magnesia].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
take milk of magnesiabottle of milk of magnesiadose of milk of magnesiamagnesium hydroxide
medium
recommend milk of magnesiause milk of magnesia forswallow milk of magnesiaantacid like milk of magnesia
weak
buy milk of magnesiaeffective milk of magnesiapink milk of magnesialiquid milk of magnesia

Examples

Examples of “milk of magnesia” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The doctor advised him to milk of magnesia? (No verb form exists)

American English

  • You can't verb this noun.

adverb

British English

  • (No standard adverbial form)

American English

  • (No standard adverbial form)

adjective

British English

  • It had a milk-of-magnesia effect. (hyphenated compound adjective)
  • a milk-of-magnesia bottle

American English

  • a milk of magnesia moment (informal, metaphorical for something soothing)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in pharmaceutical retail, marketing of over-the-counter medications.

Academic

Appears in pharmacology, chemistry, or medical history texts discussing antacids.

Everyday

Used when discussing home remedies, minor digestive issues, or pharmacy purchases.

Technical

A specific formulation of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂) in water, used as an antacid and osmotic laxative.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “milk of magnesia”

Strong

Phillips' Milk of Magnesia (brand-specific)

Neutral

magnesium hydroxide suspensionantacidlaxative

Weak

stomach settlerdigestive aid

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “milk of magnesia”

irritantconstipating agentacidifier

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “milk of magnesia”

  • Incorrect article: 'a milk of magnesia' (it's generally non-count, like 'some milk of magnesia').
  • Spelling: 'milk of magnesia', 'milk of magnesium' (incorrect).
  • Capitalisation: Often not capitalised as it's genericised, though historically it was 'Milk of Magnesia'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is intended for occasional use. Prolonged daily use can lead to electrolyte imbalances and dependence. Always consult a doctor for chronic issues.

Yes, as an antacid it neutralises stomach acid and can provide temporary relief from heartburn and indigestion.

Because of its physical appearance: it is a white, opaque, milky suspension of magnesium hydroxide in water.

Both contain magnesium, but Epsom salts is magnesium sulfate, typically used in baths or as a laxative when dissolved in water. Milk of magnesia is a pre-mixed liquid suspension of magnesium hydroxide.

A white, opaque, milky liquid containing magnesium hydroxide in suspension, used as an antacid and mild laxative.

Milk of magnesia is usually neutral, formal in register.

Milk of magnesia: in British English it is pronounced /ˌmɪlk əv mæɡˈniːʒə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌmɪlk əv mæɡˈniːʒə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [not a common source for idioms]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: MILK (looks milky) OF MAGNESIA (contains magnesium). A milky drink for a magnesium-based remedy.

Conceptual Metaphor

MEDICINE IS A SOOTHING LIQUID / A CORRECTIVE AGENT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For occasional constipation, some people use a teaspoon of .
Multiple Choice

What is the primary active ingredient in milk of magnesia?