misericord: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
Very LowFormal / Technical / Archaic
Quick answer
What does “misericord” mean?
A small projection on the underside of a hinged church choir stall seat, providing support for a person standing (when the seat is tipped up) or a ledge for leaning.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A small projection on the underside of a hinged church choir stall seat, providing support for a person standing (when the seat is tipped up) or a ledge for leaning.
1. A room in a monastery where monks could relax or where food was distributed to the poor. 2. A small dagger, also called a 'misericorde', historically used to deliver a mercy stroke. 3. Compassion or mercy, especially that shown by an authority (archaic).
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No major difference in meaning or usage. More likely to be encountered in British contexts due to the greater prevalence of medieval church architecture. The American term for the dagger is more consistently 'misericorde'.
Connotations
In both, the primary architectural term is neutral and technical. The archaic 'mercy' sense carries a formal, ecclesiastical, or historical connotation.
Frequency
Extremely rare in general usage in both varieties. Slightly higher frequency in British historical/architectural writing.
Grammar
How to Use “misericord” in a Sentence
The N (misericord) is made of/carved from MATERIAL.They examined the N (misericords) beneath the STALLS.He leaned on the N (misericord) during the long service.Vocabulary
Collocations
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Not used.
Academic
Used in history, art history, and architectural studies papers discussing medieval church furnishings.
Everyday
Virtually never used.
Technical
Standard term in architectural guides, conservation reports, and historical weaponry catalogues.
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “misericord”
- Mispronouncing it as 'my-zer-i-cord'.
- Confusing it with 'misericorde' (the dagger).
- Using it in a modern, non-specialist context.
- Spelling as 'misericorde' when referring to the architectural feature.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, it is a very low-frequency, specialized term. Most native speakers would not know it unless they have an interest in medieval architecture or history.
'Misericord' typically refers to the architectural feature in a church. 'Misericorde' (often with an 'e') is the more common spelling for the historical dagger used to deliver a mercy stroke.
Yes, but this meaning is archaic and obsolete in modern English. It derives directly from Latin 'misericordia' (pity, compassion). You will only encounter it in very old texts.
In a cathedral, abbey, or large medieval church, specifically in the choir section. You need to tip up the seat of the stall to see it.
A small projection on the underside of a hinged church choir stall seat, providing support for a person standing (when the seat is tipped up) or a ledge for leaning.
Misericord is usually formal / technical / archaic in register.
Misericord: in British English it is pronounced /mɪˈzɛrɪkɔːd/, and in American English it is pronounced /mɪˈzɛrɪkɔːrd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “None”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think: A miser (stingy person) in a choir wants CORD (support) to lean on so he doesn't get tired. The MISER wants CORDial support = MISERICORD.
Conceptual Metaphor
SUPPORT IS MERCY / COMFORT (stemming from the original Latin 'misericordia' meaning pity of heart, which evolved into a physical support offering relief).
Practice
Quiz
What is a 'misericord' primarily?