moko: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈmɒkəʊ/US/ˈmoʊkoʊ/

Formal, Academic, Cultural

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Quick answer

What does “moko” mean?

Traditional Maori facial tattoo, a sign of status, identity, and heritage.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Traditional Maori facial tattoo, a sign of status, identity, and heritage.

Any Maori tattoo, often extended to refer to similar cultural tattoo practices in Polynesia. Can be used informally in specific contexts to refer to Maori identity or heritage.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

More likely to be encountered in British and Commonwealth English due to stronger cultural/linguistic ties to New Zealand and Polynesia. In American English, it is a highly specialized term.

Connotations

In all contexts, carries connotations of indigenous culture, tradition, and identity. Inappropriate informal use can be seen as disrespectful.

Frequency

Very low frequency in general English. Higher relative frequency in New Zealand, Australian, and UK publications discussing Maori culture.

Grammar

How to Use “moko” in a Sentence

[to wear/have/receive] a mokothe moko [on/of] his facea moko [signifying/representing] lineage

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
traditional mokoMaori mokofacial mokowear a mokodesign of the moko
medium
receive a mokoapply a mokomoko artistmoko patternssacred moko
weak
cultural mokostory of his mokosignificance of the mokolearn about moko

Examples

Examples of “moko” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The practitioner will moko the design using traditional tools.

American English

  • She decided to get mokoed as a connection to her whakapapa.

adverb

British English

  • Not applicable.

American English

  • Not applicable.

adjective

British English

  • The moko artist prepared the uhi (chisel).

American English

  • He is a moko practitioner of great renown.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly in tourism, cultural consultancy, or art/design sectors related to New Zealand.

Academic

Common in anthropology, ethnology, indigenous studies, and art history texts.

Everyday

Very rare outside New Zealand and communities familiar with Maori culture.

Technical

Used in specific discussions of tattooing techniques, pigment types, and cultural anthropology.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “moko”

Strong

kiri tuhi

Neutral

tā mokoMaori tattoo

Weak

tattoofacial marking

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “moko”

bare faceunmarked skin

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “moko”

  • Using 'moko' as a generic word for any tattoo.
  • Pronouncing it as /ˈmɒkəʊ/ with equal stress on both syllables (incorrect) instead of the correct first-syllable stress.
  • Failing to capitalize 'Maori' when discussing the origin.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. 'Moko' specifically refers to the traditional tattoo practice of the Maori people of New Zealand, particularly facial tattoos. It has deep cultural and spiritual significance that distinguishes it from general tattooing.

This is a complex cultural issue. Traditionally, moko is for Maori as an expression of identity and genealogy. Non-Maori receiving designs inspired by moko without understanding or connection is often considered inappropriate cultural appropriation. Consult Maori cultural authorities for guidance.

'Moko' refers to Maori tattooing that conveys specific information about identity and ancestry. 'Kirituhi' translates as 'drawn skin' and can refer to tattoo art that uses Maori designs but is not applied under the same traditional protocols and may be worn by non-Maori.

In British English, it is pronounced /ˈmɒkəʊ/ (MOCK-oh). In American English, it is /ˈmoʊkoʊ/ (MOH-koh). The first syllable is always stressed, and the 'o' sounds are distinct.

Traditional Maori facial tattoo, a sign of status, identity, and heritage.

Moko is usually formal, academic, cultural in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Not applicable for this cultural term.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'MO' as in MOtif and 'KO' as in taKO (a spiral shape common in the designs). A MOKO is a MOTIF of spirals (KO) on the face.

Conceptual Metaphor

MOKO IS A LIVING MAP (of ancestry, status, and personal journey).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A traditional is a sacred practice, not simply a form of body art.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'moko' most accurately used?