molcajete: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/mɒlkəˈheɪteɪ/US/moʊlkəˈheɪteɪ/

Specialized / Culinary

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Quick answer

What does “molcajete” mean?

A traditional Mexican mortar, typically made of volcanic rock (basalt), used for grinding spices, salsas, and other ingredients.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A traditional Mexican mortar, typically made of volcanic rock (basalt), used for grinding spices, salsas, and other ingredients.

Refers both to the kitchen utensil itself and to dishes served directly in it (e.g., a hot salsa or guacamole presented in the stone bowl). Can symbolize authentic Mexican cuisine and traditional cooking methods.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Equally uncommon in both varieties, but likely more familiar in American English due to geographic and cultural proximity to Mexico.

Connotations

In both varieties, it connotes authenticity and traditional Mexican culture. In the UK, it may carry a stronger 'exotic' or 'specialist' connotation.

Frequency

Used almost exclusively in contexts related to cooking, Mexican cuisine, or cultural discussions. Its frequency is negligible in general English.

Grammar

How to Use “molcajete” in a Sentence

The [ingredient] was ground in a molcajete.The [dish] is served in a hot molcajete.You need a molcajete to make authentic [recipe name].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
authentic molcajetemolcajete salsalava rock/molcajetemolcajete and tejolote
medium
grind in a molcajeteserved in a molcajetetraditional molcajetemolcajete bowl
weak
heavy molcajetebuy a molcajetewash the molcajeteancient molcajete

Examples

Examples of “molcajete” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The chef recommended we molcajete the chillies for a finer texture. (Very rare/coinage)
  • She expertly molcajeted the ingredients. (Coinage)

American English

  • For true flavor, you should molcajete your salsa. (Coinage)
  • He's molcajeting the avocados for guacamole. (Coinage)

adverb

British English

  • The spices were ground molcajete-style. (Coinage)
  • He prepared it molcajete, just like in Oaxaca. (Coinage)

American English

  • She made the sauce molcajete-fast. (Coinage)
  • Cook it molcajete-slow for best results. (Coinage)

adjective

British English

  • The molcajete salsa had a rustic texture. (Attributive use)
  • They served a stunning molcajete guacamole. (Attributive use)

American English

  • We ordered the molcajete-style beans. (Attributive use)
  • This restaurant is known for its molcajete dishes. (Attributive use)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Might appear in the context of restaurant supply, culinary equipment, or food tourism.

Academic

Could appear in anthropological, culinary history, or cultural studies texts discussing Mesoamerican tools or foodways.

Everyday

Rare. Might be used when discussing specific cooking techniques or describing a meal at a Mexican restaurant.

Technical

Used in culinary arts, specifically in Mexican cuisine or traditional cooking method descriptions.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “molcajete”

Strong

Mexican mortar

Neutral

stone mortarlava stone mortar

Weak

grinding bowlkitchen mortar

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “molcajete”

electric grinderfood processorblenderporcelain mortar

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “molcajete”

  • Mispronouncing it as 'mol-ka-jeet' or 'mol-ka-jet'.
  • Using it to refer to any mortar, not specifically the volcanic rock type.
  • Misspelling as 'molcajete', 'molcahate', or 'molcajette'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a specific type of mortar and pestle, originating from Mexico and made from volcanic rock. The mortar (bowl) is the molcajete, and the pestle is called a 'tejolote'.

The most common American English pronunciation is /moʊl-kə-ˈheɪ-teɪ/. The 'j' is pronounced like an English 'h'.

It is valued for producing a coarser, more textured paste than electric blenders, and many believe the porous stone enhances and blends flavors over time with use.

Yes, while culturally specific, it can be used as a versatile stone mortar for grinding spices, making pastes, or crushing nuts for any cuisine, similar to how a granite mortar is used in Thai or Indian cooking.

A traditional Mexican mortar, typically made of volcanic rock (basalt), used for grinding spices, salsas, and other ingredients.

Molcajete is usually specialized / culinary in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None in English. The word itself is used literally.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a MOLe CAJoling a JET into a bowl. The mole (sauce) is in a CAJ (like 'cage') which is a heavy JET-black stone bowl – a molcajete.

Conceptual Metaphor

TRADITION IS HEAVY/GROUNDED (due to its weight and stone composition). AUTHENTICITY IS HAND-MADE (vs. machine processed).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the most textured and authentic salsa, you should grind the ingredients in a rather than a food processor.
Multiple Choice

What is a 'tejolote' in relation to a molcajete?

Practise

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Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

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