monochord: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low
UK/ˈmɒn.əʊ.kɔːd/US/ˈmɑː.nə.kɔːrd/

Technical/Historical

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “monochord” mean?

A musical instrument or scientific device consisting of a single string stretched over a soundboard, used historically for tuning and demonstrating musical intervals.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A musical instrument or scientific device consisting of a single string stretched over a soundboard, used historically for tuning and demonstrating musical intervals.

In modern contexts, can refer to any single-stringed instrument or a synthesizer patch producing a single, sustained drone tone. Also used metaphorically to describe something unified or singular in nature.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling is identical.

Connotations

Slightly more likely to be encountered in British texts on early music or the history of science.

Frequency

Equally rare in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “monochord” in a Sentence

The [adjective] monochord was used for [purpose].He demonstrated [concept] using a monochord.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Pythagorean monochordtune a monochordancient monochord
medium
single-stringed monochordmonochord experimentsmonochord division
weak
wooden monochordmonochord soundmonochord principle

Examples

Examples of “monochord” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • [No standard verb use]

American English

  • [No standard verb use]

adverb

British English

  • [No standard adverb use]

American English

  • [No standard adverb use]

adjective

British English

  • The piece had a monochord quality, relying on a single persistent note.

American English

  • His monochord approach to management lacked flexibility.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in historical musicology, physics of sound, and history of science.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Would only be used by musicians or historians in specific discussion.

Technical

Primary context. Refers to the specific instrument for demonstrating musical intervals and acoustical principles.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “monochord”

Strong

sonometer (in scientific contexts)

Neutral

single-string instrumentsonometer

Weak

drone instrumentmeasuring string

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “monochord”

polychordmulti-string instrumentorchestra

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “monochord”

  • Misspelling as 'monocord'.
  • Using it as a general term for any string instrument.
  • Pronouncing the 'ch' as /tʃ/ (like in 'church') instead of /k/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. A monochord has only one string and is primarily a scientific or historical instrument, not a modern performance instrument like a guitar.

Not in the conventional sense. Its single string is typically used to produce a fundamental pitch and its harmonics, not melodies. It is more for demonstration or creating drone effects.

No, it is a very low-frequency, specialised term used mainly in academic fields like music history, acoustics, and the history of science.

They are essentially the same device. 'Sonometer' is a more modern, scientific name for the instrument used in physics labs, while 'monochord' is the historical term.

A musical instrument or scientific device consisting of a single string stretched over a soundboard, used historically for tuning and demonstrating musical intervals.

Monochord is usually technical/historical in register.

Monochord: in British English it is pronounced /ˈmɒn.əʊ.kɔːd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmɑː.nə.kɔːrd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms for this term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'MONO' (one) + 'CHORD' (string) = a ONE-STRING instrument.

Conceptual Metaphor

UNITY IS A SINGLE STRING (e.g., 'The theory provided a monochord for all his arguments').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before the invention of electronic tuners, a was often used to set the correct pitch for instruments.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary purpose of a traditional monochord?

Practise

Train, don’t just look up

Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

See all tools