monogyny: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low (Specialist)
UK/mɒˈnɒdʒɪni/US/məˈnɑːdʒəni/

Formal, Academic, Technical (Anthropology, Sociology, Biology)

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Quick answer

What does “monogyny” mean?

The practice or condition of having only one wife at a time.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The practice or condition of having only one wife at a time.

The state of being married to one woman at a time; sometimes used in anthropological contexts to describe marriage systems or social structures where a man is restricted to one wife, as opposed to polygyny. In some biological contexts, it refers to a male having a single female mate.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning. The term is equally rare and technical in both varieties.

Connotations

Neutral, descriptive, clinical. No particular cultural connotation in either region.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both dialects, confined to specialist academic texts.

Grammar

How to Use “monogyny” in a Sentence

[Noun] is a form of monogyny.The society practices [Adjective] monogyny.Monogyny contrasts with [polygyny].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
practise monogynysocial monogynycultural monogynystrict monogyny
medium
a system of monogynythe principle of monogynyenforced monogynybiological monogyny
weak
historical monogynyfemale monogynyhuman monogyny

Examples

Examples of “monogyny” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The law no longer *monogynises* marriage in that culture.
  • They sought to *monogynise* their tribal customs.

American English

  • The legislation effectively *monogynized* the institution.
  • Anthropologists debate whether early societies were *monogynizing*.

adverb

British English

  • The tribe lived *monogynously*, unlike their neighbours.
  • He argued they should marry *monogynously*.

American English

  • They organized their society *monogynously*.
  • The species mates *monogynously* for life.

adjective

British English

  • A *monogynous* marriage structure was imposed.
  • The study focused on *monogynous* bird species.

American English

  • The *monogynous* system was the cultural norm.
  • He lived in a strictly *monogynous* union.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Primary context. Used in anthropology, sociology, and evolutionary biology texts to describe mating or marriage systems.

Everyday

Virtually never used. The common term is 'monogamy'.

Technical

Used precisely in the fields mentioned above.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “monogyny”

Neutral

single-wife marriage

Weak

uniwifery (rare)monandry (related, but from female perspective)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “monogyny”

polygynybigyny

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “monogyny”

  • Using 'monogamy' when 'monogyny' is the precise term (e.g., in a discussion specifically about wives, not spouses).
  • Misspelling as 'monogamy' or 'monogeny'.
  • Pronouncing the 'g' as in 'gin' instead of as in 'gene'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Monogamy means having one spouse (of either gender). Monogyny is more specific: it means having one *wife*. Monogamy is the broader, much more common term.

Yes, in biological contexts, it can describe a mating system where a male animal has only one female mate during a breeding season or lifetime.

The closest equivalent is 'monandry', which means having one husband. However, 'monogamy' is often used for both genders in general discourse.

Because 'monogamy' suffices for most general and legal purposes. 'Monogyny' is a precise technical term needed only in academic discussions where the gender-specific nature of the union (one wife vs. one husband) is critical to the argument.

The practice or condition of having only one wife at a time.

Monogyny is usually formal, academic, technical (anthropology, sociology, biology) in register.

Monogyny: in British English it is pronounced /mɒˈnɒdʒɪni/, and in American English it is pronounced /məˈnɑːdʒəni/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'MONO' (one) + 'GYNY' (from Greek 'gynē', meaning woman/wife) = one wife.

Conceptual Metaphor

CONTAINMENT / RESTRICTION (being limited to one female partner).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In his thesis, he contrasted the common found in neighbouring cultures.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary field where the term 'monogyny' is used?

Practise

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