monophysite: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

In academic historical discourse, it is standard and neutral. However, within theological contexts, it can be perceived as a polemical label imposed by opponents. The related churches often prefer terms like 'Oriental Orthodox' or 'non-Chalcedonian'.

'Monophysite' (one nature) is the traditional term used by opponents. 'Miaphysite' (one united nature) is the term preferred by the Oriental Orthodox themselves, emphasizing a unity of divine and human natures rather than a single divine nature alone. The distinction is subtle but theologically significant.

The Coptic Orthodox, Armenian Apostolic, Syriac Orthodox, and Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo churches are heirs to the historical tradition labelled as Monophysite. They are vibrant Christian communities today.

It is highly discouraged. The word is so specific to a major historical religious controversy that figurative use is obscure, potentially offensive, and will likely confuse most listeners or readers.

Adherent of a theological doctrine that Jesus Christ has a single, divine nature.

Monophysite is usually formal, academic, historical, theological in register.

Monophysite: in British English it is pronounced /ˈmɒnə(ʊ)ˌfʌɪsʌɪt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmɑːnəˌfaɪsaɪt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.