monotone: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈmɒn.ə.təʊn/US/ˈmɑː.nə.toʊn/

Formal to neutral; common in academic, technical, and descriptive contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “monotone” mean?

A single, unvarying tone of voice or sound without changes in pitch or inflection.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A single, unvarying tone of voice or sound without changes in pitch or inflection.

Lack of variety or change in any context (e.g., colour, style, activity); uniformity or sameness that becomes tedious.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling is identical.

Connotations

Equally negative in both varieties when describing speech; neutral when used in technical/mathematical contexts (e.g., monotone function).

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American academic writing; comparable in general use.

Grammar

How to Use “monotone” in a Sentence

speak in + monotonedeliver + in a monotoneread + in a monotone

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
speak in a monotonemonotone voicedull monotone
medium
flat monotonesteady monotonemonotone delivery
weak
endless monotonesoft monotonemonotone sound

Examples

Examples of “monotone” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (Rare/Non-standard) He tends to monotone his way through long meetings.
  • (Rare/Non-standard) The automated system monotoned the safety instructions.

American English

  • (Rare/Non-standard) She monotoned the list of names without looking up.
  • (Rare/Non-standard) The GPS monotoned the directions in a robotic voice.

adverb

British English

  • (Rare) He spoke monotone, without any emphasis.
  • (Rare) The announcement droned monotone over the loudspeaker.

American English

  • (Rare) She read the statement monotone, avoiding any dramatic flair.
  • (Rare) The machine repeated the error message monotone.

adjective

British English

  • His monotone recitation of the rules sent half the class to sleep.
  • We listened to the monotone hum of the generator all night.

American English

  • Her monotone response suggested she wasn't really interested.
  • The landscape was a monotone grey under the cloudy sky.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Critique of presentation style: 'His monotone delivery made the quarterly report hard to follow.'

Academic

Describing speech patterns or mathematical functions: 'The lecture was delivered in a relentless monotone.'

Everyday

Complaining about boredom: 'He answered all my questions in a complete monotone.'

Technical

Mathematics/computer science: 'A monotone sequence either never decreases or never increases.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “monotone”

Strong

droningmonotonoushumdrum

Neutral

flatunvaryingtoneless

Weak

steadyconsistentuniform

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “monotone”

melodiousexpressivevariedanimatedmodulated

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “monotone”

  • Using 'monotone' as a verb (incorrect: 'He monotones the speech'; correct: 'He speaks in a monotone').
  • Confusing 'monotone' (noun/adjective) with 'monotonous' (adjective only).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Usually yes, when describing speech or experience, as it implies boredom and lack of expression. It is neutral in technical contexts like mathematics.

'Monotone' is primarily a noun (a single tone) but can be an adjective ('a monotone voice'). 'Monotonous' is only an adjective and has a broader meaning of 'tediously uniform or unchanging' (e.g., a monotonous job, monotonous landscape).

It is very rare and considered non-standard. The typical construction is 'speak in a monotone' or 'deliver in a monotone'.

Rarely. It might be used positively to imply calmness or steadiness (e.g., 'the monotone hum of the engine was soothing'), but the connotation is usually negative, suggesting a lack of engaging variety.

A single, unvarying tone of voice or sound without changes in pitch or inflection.

Monotone is usually formal to neutral; common in academic, technical, and descriptive contexts. in register.

Monotone: in British English it is pronounced /ˈmɒn.ə.təʊn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmɑː.nə.toʊn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • As exciting as watching paint dry (related concept)
  • Same old, same old (related concept)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

MONO (one) + TONE (sound) = one single sound, no variation.

Conceptual Metaphor

LACK OF VARIETY IS LACK OF LIFE (a monotone voice is like a flatline on a heart monitor).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To engage the audience, you must avoid speaking in a .
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'monotone' used NEUTRALLY or TECHNICALLY?