mountain range: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈmaʊntɪn reɪndʒ/US/ˈmaʊnt(ə)n reɪndʒ/

Neutral to formal. Common in geographical, academic, travel, and everyday contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “mountain range” mean?

A long chain or series of mountains connected by high ground.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A long chain or series of mountains connected by high ground.

A major physiographic feature consisting of a series of geographically related mountains, often formed by the same geological processes (e.g., tectonic plate collision). It can also metaphorically represent a series of significant, related challenges or events.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical difference. Spelling of 'range' is consistent. Some specific range names differ (e.g., 'The Pennines' vs. 'The Appalachian Mountains').

Connotations

Similar connotations in both dialects, evoking grandeur, wilderness, and natural barriers.

Frequency

Equally common in both dialects.

Grammar

How to Use “mountain range” in a Sentence

The [name] mountain rangeA mountain range of [description]The mountain range that/which...Across/over/through the mountain range

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
major mountain rangerugged mountain rangesnow-capped mountain rangeHimalayan/Andes/Rocky/Alps mountain rangecross a mountain range
medium
entire mountain rangelongest mountain rangemountain range runs/stretches/formsfoothills of a mountain range
weak
beautiful mountain rangedistant mountain rangesee a mountain rangein a mountain range

Examples

Examples of “mountain range” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The peaks mountain-ranged across the horizon. (Poetic/rare)

American English

  • The Rockies range north to south for thousands of miles. (Verb 'to range' used)

adverb

British English

  • (No standard adverbial form)

American English

  • (No standard adverbial form)

adjective

British English

  • The mountain-range scenery was breathtaking. (Hyphenated compound adjective)

American English

  • It was classic mountain range topography. (Noun used attributively)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly metaphorical: 'We face a mountain range of regulatory hurdles.'

Academic

Common in geography, geology, and environmental science to describe physical features and their formation.

Everyday

Common in travel, news, and general description: 'Our holiday involved hiking in a mountain range.'

Technical

Specific in geology/geomorphology, with precise definitions related to orogeny and tectonic plates.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “mountain range”

Strong

cordilleramassif (for a compact group)

Neutral

mountain chainhighlandssierracordillera (for a major system)

Weak

hillsuplandspeaks

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “mountain range”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “mountain range”

  • Using 'mountain' for 'mountain range' (e.g., 'The Alps is a big mountain' vs. '...a big mountain range').
  • Misspelling as 'mountain rage'.
  • Using plural verb for singular collective noun (e.g., 'The mountain range are...' is incorrect; use 'The mountain range is...').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are often used synonymously. However, 'chain' can slightly emphasise the linear, connected quality, while 'range' is the more common, general term.

Yes, it can describe a series of major difficulties or a large, daunting accumulation of tasks (e.g., 'a mountain range of deadlines').

Yes, the Rocky Mountains (the Rockies) are a major mountain range in western North America. They are a classic example.

In casual American speech, 'mountain' is often pronounced as 'maʊnʔn̩' or 'maʊnʔən', with a glottal stop replacing the /t/ and the vowel reduced or omitted.

A long chain or series of mountains connected by high ground.

Mountain range is usually neutral to formal. common in geographical, academic, travel, and everyday contexts. in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A mountain range of paperwork (metaphorical for a large, daunting pile)
  • Beyond the mountain range (metaphorically: a distant goal or challenge)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a long line of mountains arranged in a RANK or ORDER (like a RANGE of numbers or a kitchen RANGE with multiple hobs). They are in a 'range' formation.

Conceptual Metaphor

CHALLENGES ARE MOUNTAINS / A SERIES OF DIFFICULTIES IS A MOUNTAIN RANGE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The Himalayas, the highest on Earth, are still growing due to tectonic activity.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary defining characteristic of a 'mountain range'?