nicostratus
Rare/ObsureFormal (historical, academic)
Definition
Meaning
A personal name, historically used in Ancient Greece, most famously borne by figures in Athenian history and mythology.
In historical and philological contexts, it refers to individuals from antiquity, notably the son of the famous Athenian statesman Pericles by his Milesian companion, Aspasia.
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
The name is almost exclusively referential to specific historical/mythological figures. It is not a common noun and carries no abstract meaning. Its usage is confined to classical studies, history, or historical fiction.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
None. Usage is identical and equally rare in both varieties.
Connotations
Solely historical/classical erudition.
Frequency
Extremely low frequency in both; used only in specialised academic or historical contexts.
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
Nicostratus (proper noun) - no syntactic valency.Vocabulary
Synonyms
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “None”
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Not used.
Academic
Used in classical history and philology texts, e.g., 'The lineage of Nicostratus, son of Pericles, is debated.'
Everyday
Virtually never used.
Technical
Used only in historical/archaeological contexts.
Examples
By CEFR Level
- This is a very old name.
- Nicostratus was an Athenian name.
- The historian mentioned Nicostratus, the lesser-known son of Pericles.
- While Paralus and Xanthippus are frequently cited, the role and fate of their half-brother Nicostratus remain subjects of scholarly conjecture.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think: 'Nick's status in Athens was high as the son of Pericles.' Nic(k) + o + status = Nicostratus.
Conceptual Metaphor
NAME AS LINEAGE (the name evokes a specific historical/familial connection).
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Do not attempt to translate component parts ('niko-' does not mean 'victory' here as a standalone).
- Treat it as a single, untranslatable proper name.
Common Mistakes
- Mispronouncing it as 'Nico-STRAT-us' (stress on 'strat'). Correct stress is on the second syllable: 'kost'.
- Attempting to use it as a common noun.
- Confusing him with other sons of Pericles (e.g., Paralus, Xanthippus).
Practice
Quiz
Nicostratus is primarily known as:
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, it is a transliterated Ancient Greek proper name used in English historical discourse.
In British English: /nɪˈkɒstrətəs/ (ni-KOS-truh-tuhs). In American English: /naɪˈkɑːstrətəs/ (ny-KAHS-truh-tuhs).
Only when reading, writing, or speaking about specific figures in Ancient Greek history, particularly the family of Pericles.
Yes, besides the son of Pericles, there was also a 4th-century BC Athenian comic poet and several figures in Greek mythology with this name.