ninetieth
B1Neutral/Formal
Definition
Meaning
The ordinal number corresponding to ninety; position 90 in a sequence.
One of ninety equal parts (1/90).
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
Used for both position in a sequence (ordinal) and for fractional parts. Common in dates, rankings, anniversaries, and statistical divisions.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant lexical or grammatical differences. Spelling and usage are identical.
Connotations
Identical connotations of order, division, or celebration of a milestone.
Frequency
Equally common in both varieties.
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
the + ninetieth + nounbe + (the) + (ordinal) + ninetieth + to-infinitivea/one + ninetieth + of + nounVocabulary
Synonyms
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Referring to percentiles in market analysis, e.g., 'ninetieth percentile in sales'.
Academic
Used in statistics, historical sequencing, and fractional mathematics.
Everyday
Most common for birthdays and anniversaries.
Technical
Precise positional or fractional reference in lists, measurements, or rankings.
Examples
By Part of Speech
adjective
British English
- Her ninetieth birthday party is next week.
- He finished in the ninetieth position in the race.
American English
- She celebrated her ninetieth birthday with family.
- The ninetieth edition of the handbook was just released.
Examples
By CEFR Level
- My grandad is ninety. His ninetieth birthday is soon.
- The shop is on the ninetieth street.
- She received a medal for her ninetieth birthday.
- We are studying the ninetieth chapter of the book.
- The company ranked in the ninetieth percentile for customer satisfaction.
- Only one ninetieth of the total land was suitable for farming.
- His groundbreaking theory was presented in his ninetieth published paper.
- The legislation passed with a majority, albeit by a narrow ninetieth vote.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of 'ninety' plus 'eth' – just like 'sixty' becomes 'sixtieth'.
Conceptual Metaphor
POSITION AS NUMBER (a sequence is a line of numbers), PART AS FRACTION (a whole is divided into numbered slices).
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Avoid using 'девяностый' for fractions like 'one ninetieth'. Use 'одна девяностая' (часть).
- Ensure agreement in gender/case when used as an ordinal adjective in Russian.
Common Mistakes
- Misspelling as 'nintieth' or 'ninetith'.
- Incorrect pronunciation: /naɪn.tiθ/ (missing the schwa /ə/).
- Using 'ninety' when the ordinal is required (e.g., 'He has his ninety birthday').
Practice
Quiz
What does 'one ninetieth' express?
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, it is used for any sequential position (90th) or fraction (1/90) in various contexts like rankings, editions, or statistics.
Pronounce it as /ti.əθ/ (two syllables: 'tee-uhth'), not as a single syllable. The schwa (/ə/) is important.
'Ninetieth'. Remember the 'e' after 'ninety' is kept before adding '-th' (ninety + eth).
Yes, it can function as a noun meaning 'the ninetieth item in a series' or 'a ninetieth part' (e.g., 'She inherited a ninetieth of the estate').