nonpareil

C2
UK/ˌnɒn.pəˈreɪl/US/ˌnɑːn.pəˈreɪl/

Formal, literary

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Definition

Meaning

A person or thing regarded as the finest, having no equal; unrivalled.

A small, flat disc of chocolate covered with hundreds-and-thousands (sprinkles). Also, a type of small confectionery (often sugar beads). Historically, a 6-point type size in printing.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily used as a noun, but can function as an adjective. Strongly connotes absolute, unchallengeable superiority.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is known in both varieties. As a chocolate/confectionery term, 'nonpareils' is more common in AmE. In BrE, the chocolate is often simply described or called 'sprinkles' or 'hundreds-and-thousands'.

Connotations

Slightly more archaic/poetic in BrE. In AmE, retains a touch of old-fashioned elegance but is more familiar due to the candy name.

Frequency

Rare in everyday speech in both varieties. More likely found in writing or descriptive contexts.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
artist nonpareilnonpareil of her generationconsidered a nonpareil
medium
a nonpareil inthe nonpareiltrue nonpareil
weak
simply nonpareilabsolute nonpareilundisputed nonpareil

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[be] + nonpareil + in/of + [field][be] + the nonpareil + of + [category][noun] + nonpareil

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

incomparableunparalleledsupremeparamount

Neutral

unequalledunrivalledpeerlessmatchless

Weak

excellentoutstandingexceptionalsuperb

Vocabulary

Antonyms

inferiormediocreordinarysecond-ratecommonplace

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Rare; may be used in hyperbolic marketing: 'a service nonpareil'.

Academic

Used in literary criticism, art history, and biographical praise.

Everyday

Extremely rare in casual conversation; would sound intentionally grandiose.

Technical

In printing/publishing, refers specifically to a 6-point type size.

Examples

By Part of Speech

adjective

British English

  • Her nonpareil skill on the violin left the audience breathless.
  • He is a chef of nonpareil talent.

American English

  • The team's nonpareil performance secured the championship.
  • She offered nonpareil advice on the matter.

Examples

By CEFR Level

B2
  • Many critics consider him the nonpareil of modern jazz pianists.
  • The old recipe produces a cake that is simply nonpareil.
C1
  • As a strategist, she was nonpareil, foreseeing consequences that eluded everyone else.
  • The manuscript is a nonpareil example of 12th-century calligraphy, utterly without equal in any collection.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'NON-PAR-EIL' as 'has NO PAIR' or 'no equal' - its core meaning.

Conceptual Metaphor

SUPERIORITY IS UNIQUENESS / BEING BEYOND COMPARISON.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with 'непревзойдённый' (unbeaten) which is more active; 'nonpareil' is a state of being the best. Avoid literal translations implying 'no parallel'. It's a formal compliment.

Common Mistakes

  • Mispronouncing as 'non-par-ell'. Using it to mean 'different' rather than 'superior'. Overusing in informal contexts where 'the best' would suffice.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the realm of silent comedy, Charlie Chaplin is often regarded as the .
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a correct usage of 'nonpareil'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It can be both, but it is most commonly used as a noun (e.g., 'He is a nonpareil'). As an adjective (e.g., 'nonpareil skill'), it is less frequent but correct.

No, it is a high-level (C2), formal, and literary word. It is rare in everyday conversation but can be found in descriptive writing and formal praise.

It comes from the Old French 'nonpareil', meaning 'not equal', from 'non-' (not) + 'pareil' (equal).

In American English, 'nonpareils' commonly refers to small, round chocolate discs covered with tiny white sugar balls (sprinkles).