nylons

B2
UK/ˈnʌɪlɒnz/US/ˈnaɪlɑːnz/

Everyday, somewhat dated. Can be formal (in clothing contexts) or informal/jargon (in business/fashion).

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Definition

Meaning

A pair of stockings made from nylon, a synthetic material.

Women's sheer legwear, typically worn in professional or formal settings. Can metonymically refer to a woman's professional attire or appearance.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Predominantly used in the plural form. The singular 'nylon' refers to the material, not the garment. The term was far more common in the mid-20th century; 'tights' or 'pantyhose' are now more frequently used for similar garments.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In both varieties, 'nylons' is understood. The term is slightly more dated in AmE, where 'pantyhose' is the more common modern term for a one-piece garment. In BrE, 'tights' (opaque or sheer) is a very common superordinate term.

Connotations

In both, it can evoke a mid-20th century aesthetic or a formal/professional dress code. May carry connotations of traditional femininity or office wear.

Frequency

Low-to-medium frequency in both, largely dependent on context (e.g., fashion history, period dramas, specific dress codes). More frequent in written descriptions than in casual spoken language.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
sheer nylonsa pair of nylonswear nylonsrip/run in nylons
medium
black nylonsseamed nylonsoffice nylonsnew nylons
weak
expensive nylonsfavourite nylonsdelicate nylonsbuy nylons

Grammar

Valency Patterns

wear + nylonsput on + nylonshave on + nylonsa pair of + nylons

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

tights (BrE, for opaque/sheer one-piece)sheers

Neutral

stockingspantyhose (AmE)hosiery

Weak

legwearhold-ups (for stockings with a band)

Vocabulary

Antonyms

bare legstrousersshorts

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms for 'nylons' specifically]

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Part of a formal or corporate dress code (e.g., 'The dress code requires a skirt suit and nylons.').

Academic

Rare, except in historical, sociological, or fashion studies contexts discussing 20th-century dress.

Everyday

Used when discussing clothing, shopping for legwear, or describing a formal outfit.

Technical

In textiles or fashion manufacturing, referring to a type of hosiery product.

Examples

By Part of Speech

adjective

British English

  • A nylon-clad leg appeared.

American English

  • She preferred the nylon feel over silk.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • She bought new nylons.
B1
  • For the interview, she wore a black skirt and sheer nylons.
B2
  • The vintage dress looked perfect with seamed nylons and heels.
C1
  • The corporate culture's unspoken rule about wearing nylons felt increasingly anachronistic to her.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

NYLons – 'NY' like New York, a city of fashion, plus 'LONg' stockings for your legs.

Conceptual Metaphor

NYLONS ARE A LAYER/SKIN (e.g., 'sheathed in nylons'), NYLONS ARE FORMALITY/PROFESSIONALISM.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid translating as 'нейлон' (the material). Use 'нейлоновые колготки/чулки'.
  • Do not use the singular form 'nylon' for the garment. It is always plural 'nylons' for stockings.

Common Mistakes

  • Using the singular 'nylon' to mean stockings (incorrect).
  • Confusing 'nylons' (stockings) with 'tights' (one-piece, covers feet to waist).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
She realised she had a ladder in her just before the important meeting.
Multiple Choice

What is the most accurate description of 'nylons' in modern English?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a plural noun. You say 'these nylons are...' or 'a pair of nylons'.

Traditionally, 'nylons' or 'stockings' are two separate pieces for each leg, held up by a garter belt. 'Tights' (BrE) or 'pantyhose' (AmE) are a single garment covering from the waist to the feet.

It is somewhat dated, as it peaked in usage in the mid-20th century. It is still understood and used, particularly in specific contexts like fashion or formal dress codes, but 'tights' or 'pantyhose' are more common today.

While traditionally marketed to women, items like support stockings or performance legwear made from nylon are unisex. The word 'nylons' itself, however, strongly collocates with women's fashion.