one-liner

B2
UK/ˌwʌn ˈlaɪ.nə/US/ˌwʌn ˈlaɪ.nɚ/

Informal to Neutral

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Definition

Meaning

A very short joke or witty remark.

Any concise, clever, and often memorable statement or piece of text, such as a short line of dialogue, a summary, or a single line of computer code.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily denotes humor or cleverness; in technical contexts (e.g., programming), it loses the humorous connotation and means a concise command or expression.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage and meaning are virtually identical. Spelling is always hyphenated.

Connotations

Slightly more associated with stand-up comedy in AmE; used broadly for any witty remark in BrE.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American English, but common in both.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
crack a one-linerdeliver a one-linerquick one-liner
medium
famous one-linerclassic one-linerwitty one-liner
weak
funny one-linerperfect one-linerclever one-liner

Grammar

Valency Patterns

VERB + one-liner (tell, deliver, crack)ADJ + one-liner (witty, quick, famous)one-liner + ABOUT + TOPIC

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

zingergagjoke

Neutral

witty remarkquipbon mot

Weak

wisecrackpunretort

Vocabulary

Antonyms

long-winded storylengthy anecdoterambling speech

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • "That's a classic one-liner." (used to praise a concise joke)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Rare; might be used metaphorically to describe a succinct sales pitch or summary.

Academic

Very rare, except in analyses of comedy or rhetoric.

Everyday

Common in conversation about humour, films, or TV.

Technical

Common in computing (a one-liner script or command).

Examples

By Part of Speech

adjective

British English

  • He has a great one-liner style of comedy.

American English

  • It was a one-liner response that shut down the argument.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • He told a funny one-liner.
B1
  • The comedian is famous for his quick one-liners.
B2
  • She cracked a one-liner about the weather that made everyone laugh.
C1
  • The film is packed with memorable one-liners that have entered popular culture.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a comedian holding up ONE finger after delivering a single LINE of a joke that gets a big laugh.

Conceptual Metaphor

HUMOUR/INFORMATION IS A COMPACT OBJECT (a line that can be delivered).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid literal translation as 'однострочник'. Use 'короткая шутка', 'острота', or 'емкая фраза'. In computing, 'однострочная команда' is acceptable.

Common Mistakes

  • Using it for any short sentence without a witty or clever element.
  • Misspelling as 'onliner' (which suggests being online).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The stand-up comic's act relied heavily on well-timed .
Multiple Choice

In which context does 'one-liner' typically NOT imply humour?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, in computing, a 'one-liner' is simply a concise command or expression and is not expected to be humorous.

No, it is exclusively a noun. The related action would be 'to deliver' or 'to crack' a one-liner.

A one-liner is a specific type of joke: it's extremely short, often just a single sentence, and the humour is immediate. A joke can be a longer narrative.

Yes, the standard spelling is with a hyphen: 'one-liner'.

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