operating table

B2
UK/ˈɒpəreɪtɪŋ ˌteɪbl̩/US/ˈɑːpəreɪtɪŋ ˌteɪbl̩/

Professional, Medical

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Definition

Meaning

A special table in a hospital operating theatre on which a patient lies during a surgical operation.

Any surface or platform that is used for a technical or mechanical operation, often in a metaphorical sense.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

The term is a compound noun formed from the present participle 'operating' and 'table'. It has a specific, literal meaning in medicine and can be used metaphorically in other technical contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. In British English, the surrounding room is typically called an 'operating theatre', while in American English it's an 'operating room'.

Connotations

The same medical/surgical connotation in both varieties.

Frequency

Used with similar frequency in both varieties within medical contexts; rarely used in everyday conversation.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
on the operating tablewheeled to the operating tableprepped for the operating tablesterile operating table
medium
surgical operating tablehospital operating tablepositioned on the operating table
weak
metal operating tablebright operating tableclean operating table

Grammar

Valency Patterns

The patient was [verb, e.g., placed, wheeled, strapped] on the operating table.The surgeon stood over the operating table.The [noun, e.g., nurse, technician] adjusted the operating table.

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

operating room tabletheatre table (UK)OR table (US)

Neutral

surgical table

Weak

surgery bedprocedure table

Vocabulary

Antonyms

recovery bedhospital bedpatient chair

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Under the knife (on the operating table)

Usage

Context Usage

Academic

Used in medical and nursing textbooks, research papers on surgical procedures.

Everyday

Used when discussing medical experiences, hospital dramas, or news stories about surgery.

Technical

Core term in surgical manuals, hospital equipment catalogs, and medical training.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The patient is on the operating table.
  • The operating table is in a special room.
B1
  • The surgeon asked the nurse to adjust the height of the operating table.
  • After the anaesthetic, he was wheeled into the theatre and transferred to the operating table.
B2
  • The innovative design of the new operating table allows for greater flexibility during complex spinal surgeries.
  • Despite the seriousness of the procedure, he felt calm as he was positioned on the operating table.
C1
  • The biomedical engineers were tasked with designing an operating table that could be remotely controlled and integrated with real-time imaging systems.
  • Her research compared post-operative infection rates relative to the material used for the covering of the operating table.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a chef's table, but instead of food, a patient is the focus of a careful, life-saving operation.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE PATIENT IS AN OBJECT OF TECHNICAL REPAIR (on a workbench/table).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid translating word-for-word as 'рабочий стол' (which means 'desk'). The correct equivalent is 'операционный стол'.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'operation table' (incorrect compound).
  • Confusing it with 'examination table' (used for check-ups, not surgery).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before the surgery could begin, the patient was carefully positioned on the .
Multiple Choice

In which context would you most likely encounter the term 'operating table'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a two-word compound noun, often hyphenated ('operating-table') when used attributively before another noun (e.g., 'operating-table mechanics').

Yes, though it's less common. It can refer to any platform where a detailed technical procedure is performed, e.g., 'The mechanic had the engine on his operating table.'

An operating table is specifically for surgical operations, often with complex adjustments and sterile drapes. An examination table is for patient check-ups and minor procedures in a doctor's office.

Yes, the term is identical in both varieties. The main difference lies in the name of the room containing it: 'operating theatre' (UK) vs. 'operating room' (US).