palm: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/pɑːm/US/pɑːm/ (also /pɑlm/ in some careful pronunciations)

Formal and informal contexts depending on usage. The botanical term is more formal.

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Quick answer

What does “palm” mean?

The inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers; the central part of the hand used for holding.

A type of tropical tree with a straight trunk, large leaves at the top, and no branches. Also, a symbol of victory, triumph, or peace, and the act of concealing something in one's hand.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in core meaning. Minor differences in collocations and historical references.

Connotations

Both share the same primary meanings. The 'tree' meaning strongly evokes tropical holidays for both groups.

Frequency

Both meanings are common. The body part is slightly more frequent in general speech.

Grammar

How to Use “palm” in a Sentence

palm (something) off (on/onto someone)to palm (an object)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
palm treepalm of handcoconut palmdate palm
medium
sweaty palmread someone's palmgrease someone's palm (bribe)hold in the palm
weak
palm readingpalm branchpalm oilpalm beach

Examples

Examples of “palm” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He tried to palm off the counterfeit notes in the market.
  • The magician palmed the coin expertly.

American English

  • He palmed the basketball before making the shot.
  • The dealer tried to palm off the damaged goods.

adjective

British English

  • The hotel had a beautiful palm-fringed beach.
  • He bought some palm sugar for the recipe.

American English

  • They admired the palm-studded coastline.
  • The soap contains sustainable palm kernel oil.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in 'palm off' meaning to pass an undesirable item/task to someone, or in industries related to palm oil or tourism.

Academic

Frequent in botanical, biological, geographical, and historical texts (e.g., 'palm species', 'palliative care involves greasing the patient's palm').

Everyday

Common for describing the body part and tropical trees ('I got a splinter in my palm', 'They sat under a palm tree').

Technical

Used in anatomy (thenar eminence, palmar fascia), botany (Arecaceae family), and magic/card tricks ('to palm a card').

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “palm”

Strong

tropical tree (for the plant)victory symbol (as in branch)

Neutral

handinner handtree (for the plant)

Weak

holdgripfrond tree

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “palm”

back of the handconiferous treeoakdefeat

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “palm”

  • Incorrect plural: 'palms' (correct), not 'palm' for multiple trees/hands.
  • Misspelling as 'pam' or 'palm tree' as 'palm tree'.
  • Confusing 'palm' with 'paw' for animals.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are homographs – spelled and pronounced the same but have different historical origins (Latin 'palma' for both, but the tree meaning came from the resemblance of its frond to an outstretched hand).

Yes, 'palms' is the standard plural for the inner surface of multiple hands.

It is a phrasal verb meaning to deceive someone by persuading them to accept something of low quality or to get rid of an unwanted item or task by giving it to someone else.

In standard British and American pronunciations, the 'l' is silent: /pɑːm/. In some careful American pronunciations, a faint /l/ sound might be heard: /pɑlm/.

The inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers.

Palm is usually formal and informal contexts depending on usage. the botanical term is more formal. in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • grease someone's palm
  • hold in the palm of one's hand
  • have an itchy palm
  • know something like the palm of one's hand

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

A PALM tree is so tall, you need to put your PALM on your forehead to shade your eyes to look at it.

Conceptual Metaphor

CONTROL IS HOLDING IN THE PALM (e.g., 'He had the audience in the palm of his hand').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The magician managed to the card so well that no one suspected a thing.
Multiple Choice

In the idiom 'to have someone in the palm of your hand', what does it mean?