parallelize: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈpærəlelaɪz/US/ˈpærəˌləˌlaɪz/

Technical (especially computing), formal academic

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Quick answer

What does “parallelize” mean?

To make something happen or operate at the same time as something else.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To make something happen or operate at the same time as something else; to divide a task into parts that can be executed simultaneously.

In computing, to adapt a program or process to run multiple parts concurrently, typically on multiple processors, to increase speed or efficiency. More generally, to organize elements so they correspond to or run alongside each other without interaction.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: UK often prefers 'parallelise' (though 'parallelize' is common in technical contexts). US exclusively uses 'parallelize'. The meaning and usage are identical.

Connotations

Strongly associated with computer science, high-performance computing, and software engineering in both regions.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general English. Its use is almost entirely confined to technical computing, data science, and engineering literature.

Grammar

How to Use “parallelize” in a Sentence

parallelize somethingsomething parallelizesbe parallelizedparallelize something across/over something

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
algorithmcodecomputationprocesstaskworkloadexecution
medium
successfullyefficientlymanuallyautomaticallydifficult toattempt to
weak
datasystemapplicationmodelin order to

Examples

Examples of “parallelize” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The development team decided to parallelise the data ingestion pipeline.
  • Not all algorithms can be efficiently parallelised.

American English

  • The key to performance is to parallelize the image rendering code.
  • We parallelized the analysis across multiple cloud instances.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in IT project discussions: 'We need to parallelize these data processing tasks to meet the deadline.'

Academic

Common in computer science, engineering, and computational research papers: 'The simulation was parallelized across 128 nodes.'

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

The primary domain. Refers to making software or hardware operations concurrent: 'The new library helps you easily parallelize loops.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “parallelize”

Neutral

concurrentizemultithread

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “parallelize”

serializesequentialize

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “parallelize”

  • Using 'parallelize' to mean 'compare' or 'make similar'.
  • Incorrect: 'Let's parallelize these two business strategies.' (Correct: 'Let's compare...')
  • Misspelling as 'paralellize' or 'paralelize'.
  • Using it in non-technical contexts where 'run simultaneously' or 'coordinate' would be clearer.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it is a standard technical verb, particularly in computing and engineering, meaning to make processes run concurrently.

'Parallelize' is a broader term for making any process concurrent, possibly across multiple machines. 'Multithreading' is a specific programming technique for parallelism within a single processor core.

It would sound very technical and likely confuse listeners unless you are specifically discussing computing or complex project management. Use 'run at the same time' or 'do simultaneously' instead.

Yes, following the -ise/-ize pattern, 'parallelise' is a common UK spelling. However, in technical computing literature, the -ize spelling ('parallelize') is frequently used even in the UK.

To make something happen or operate at the same time as something else.

Parallelize is usually technical (especially computing), formal academic in register.

Parallelize: in British English it is pronounced /ˈpærəlelaɪz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈpærəˌləˌlaɪz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of PARALLEL lines running side by side without meeting. To PARALLELIZE is to make tasks run side by side simultaneously.

Conceptual Metaphor

CONCURRENCY IS PARALLELISM (multiple paths/tracks running alongside each other towards a goal).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To handle the massive dataset, we had to the sorting algorithm.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'parallelize' MOST commonly used?