passepied: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low
UK/ˈpæspeɪ/US/ˌpɑːsˈpjeɪ/

Formal / Technical (Musicology, Historical Dance)

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Quick answer

What does “passepied” mean?

A fast, lively French Baroque dance in triple time, similar to a quick minuet.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A fast, lively French Baroque dance in triple time, similar to a quick minuet.

The music composed for such a dance, often appearing as a movement in instrumental suites of the 17th and 18th centuries.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The term is equally rare and specialized in both varieties.

Connotations

Connotes historical musicology, early music performance, and academic study of dance forms.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both varieties, appearing almost solely in specialised texts.

Grammar

How to Use “passepied” in a Sentence

The passepied is played...The suite contains a passepied.They danced a passepied.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
BaroqueFrenchdanceminuettriple timesuite
medium
livelytraditionalcourtmusicalmovement
weak
fastoldclassicalpiece

Examples

Examples of “passepied” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The passepied rhythm is distinctive.
  • She specialises in passepied forms.

American English

  • The passepied tempo is quite brisk.
  • He wrote a passepied movement for the suite.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in musicology, historical performance practice, and cultural history contexts.

Everyday

Not used in everyday conversation.

Technical

Core term in Baroque music analysis and early dance reconstruction.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “passepied”

Strong

quick minuet

Neutral

Baroque dancehistorical dance

Weak

old dancecourt dance

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “passepied”

modern dancefreeform movement

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “passepied”

  • Mispronouncing as 'pass-pee-ed'.
  • Using it to refer to any fast dance.
  • Spelling as 'passe pied' or 'passe-pied'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a very low-frequency, specialised term used almost exclusively in the context of Baroque music and historical dance.

Both are Baroque dances in triple time, but a passepied is generally faster and lighter than the more stately minuet.

No, in modern English usage it is exclusively a noun referring to the dance or its music. Historical French usage might differ.

In British English, it's commonly /ˈpæspeɪ/. In American English, a closer French approximation /ˌpɑːsˈpjeɪ/ is often used in academic/musical circles.

A fast, lively French Baroque dance in triple time, similar to a quick minuet.

Passepied is usually formal / technical (musicology, historical dance) in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

PASSE the PIE quickly while DANCING – a 'passepied' is a fast, light-footed dance.

Conceptual Metaphor

TIME IS MOTION (the dance represents a specific historical period in motion).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In Bach's orchestral suites, a fast, triple-time movement called a often follows the sarabande.
Multiple Choice

In which historical period is the passepied primarily significant?