patrology: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/pəˈtrɒlədʒi/US/pəˈtrɑːlədʒi/

Technical / Academic

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Quick answer

What does “patrology” mean?

The study of the writings of the early Church Fathers (Fathers of the Church) in Christianity.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The study of the writings of the early Church Fathers (Fathers of the Church) in Christianity.

The academic discipline or branch of theology concerned with the lives, works, teachings, and historical context of the Church Fathers, primarily from the 1st to the 8th centuries AD. It can also refer to a collection or anthology of these writings.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage or meaning. The term is uniformly academic.

Connotations

Highly specialized, scholarly, associated with divinity schools, seminaries, and advanced theological research.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general language; used almost exclusively in theological academic contexts in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “patrology” in a Sentence

specialise in ~study ~lecture on ~authority on ~

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
study patrologypatrology coursehandbook of patrologyintroduction to patrologytextbook of patrology
medium
specialise in patrologyfield of patrologyprofessor of patrologypatrology and church history
weak
advanced patrologypatrology researchpatrology seminarpatrology volume

Examples

Examples of “patrology” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The patrology module is a core component of the theology degree.

American English

  • Her patrology research focuses on the Cappadocian Fathers.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Primary context. Found in theological curricula, journal titles, and course descriptions.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

The specific technical term for this sub-discipline of historical theology.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “patrology”

Strong

patristic theologypatristic studies

Neutral

Weak

early Christian studiesearly church literature

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “patrology”

  • Misspelling as 'patriology' (which refers to the study of God the Father).
  • Confusing it with 'patriarchy' or 'paterology'.
  • Assuming it is a common word known to general audiences.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

There is no substantive difference; they are synonyms. 'Patristics' is perhaps slightly more common in some academic circles.

Not directly. Patrology begins where the New Testament canon ends, focusing on the post-apostolic writers. However, patristic interpretation of the New Testament is a key part of the discipline.

Primarily, yes, as a theological discipline. However, historians of late antiquity, classicists, and philosophers may also study patristic writings for their historical, literary, and philosophical content.

Typically from the end of the New Testament writings (c. 100 AD) to the work of John of Damascus in the East (c. 750 AD) and Isidore of Seville in the West (c. 636 AD).

The study of the writings of the early Church Fathers (Fathers of the Church) in Christianity.

Patrology is usually technical / academic in register.

Patrology: in British English it is pronounced /pəˈtrɒlədʒi/, and in American English it is pronounced /pəˈtrɑːlədʒi/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'PATROlogy' as the study of the 'PATRIarchs' of the early Church.

Conceptual Metaphor

KNOWLEDGE IS A TERRITORY TO BE MAPPED ('mapping the landscape of patristic thought').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To understand the development of early Christian doctrine, one must engage with the field of .
Multiple Choice

What is the primary focus of patrology?