pavlova: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/pævˈləʊ.və/US/pɑːvˈloʊ.və/

Informal, Culinary

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Quick answer

What does “pavlova” mean?

A dessert consisting of a meringue base with a crisp crust and soft, light inside, topped with whipped cream and fresh fruit.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A dessert consisting of a meringue base with a crisp crust and soft, light inside, topped with whipped cream and fresh fruit.

A cultural and culinary icon, particularly in Australia and New Zealand, often served at celebrations and during the summer. It can also refer metonymically to the performing arts (especially ballet) due to its namesake.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The dessert is known in both regions but is far more culturally central and frequently referenced in UK, Australian, and New Zealand English than in American English. In the US, it is often considered a specialty or foreign dessert.

Connotations

In the UK and Commonwealth nations, it connotes summer, celebrations, and Australasian cuisine. In the US, it may simply be seen as a type of meringue dessert without strong cultural associations.

Frequency

Much higher frequency in UK, Australian, and New Zealand English. Low frequency in general American English, appearing mainly in food writing or international contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “pavlova” in a Sentence

[verb] a pavlova (make, bake, prepare, serve, decorate)[adjective] pavlova (classic, crisp, failed, store-bought)pavlova [verb] (pavlova collapsed, pavlova serves eight)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
fresh fruit pavlovapassionfruit pavlovasummer pavlovaraspberry pavlova
medium
classic pavlovamake a pavlovatop the pavlovaslice of pavlova
weak
beautiful pavlovalarge pavlovahomemade pavlovafamous pavlova

Examples

Examples of “pavlova” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The pavlova recipe is a classic.
  • We need pavlova cases for the individual servings.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in the food/hospitality industry (e.g., 'Our summer menu features a berry pavlova').

Academic

Rare, except in historical/cultural studies discussing food history or Australasian culture.

Everyday

Common in social/domestic contexts, especially in Commonwealth countries (e.g., discussing recipes, dinner parties, celebrations).

Technical

Used in culinary arts and pastry-making contexts, discussing techniques for meringue stability or fruit coulis.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “pavlova”

Neutral

meringue dessert

Weak

dessertpudding (UK)sweet

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “pavlova”

savoury dishmain coursestarter

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “pavlova”

  • Misspelling as 'pavolva' or 'pavlov'.
  • Using it uncapitalised ('pavlova') is common but non-standard.
  • Confusing it with 'Pavlovian' (relating to the psychologist Ivan Pavlov).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Both Australia and New Zealand claim pavlova as a national dish. The exact origin is historically disputed, and it is a celebrated part of the culinary heritage in both countries.

It is named after the Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova, who toured Australia and New Zealand in the 1920s. The dessert's light, airy texture is said to resemble her tutu or her delicate dance style.

Yes, the meringue base can be baked and stored in an airtight container for a day or two. However, it's best to add the cream and fresh fruit just before serving to prevent sogginess.

A pavlova is a specific type of meringue dessert. Traditional meringues are dried until completely crisp throughout. A pavlova has a crisp outer shell but a soft, marshmallow-like interior, due to the addition of vinegar and cornflour, and is always served with cream and fruit.

A dessert consisting of a meringue base with a crisp crust and soft, light inside, topped with whipped cream and fresh fruit.

Pavlova is usually informal, culinary in register.

Pavlova: in British English it is pronounced /pævˈləʊ.və/, and in American English it is pronounced /pɑːvˈloʊ.və/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No specific idioms, but the phrase 'as delicate as a pavlova' is occasionally used to describe something fragile.]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine the famous ballerina Anna Pavlova dancing lightly on a soft, white meringue stage decorated with fruit.

Conceptual Metaphor

A PAVLOVA IS A PERFORMANCE (requiring skill, delicate, culminates in a showy presentation).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the barbecue, Sarah decided to make a traditional topped with kiwi and passionfruit.
Multiple Choice

What is a pavlova primarily made from?