pericles: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (C2)
UK/ˈpɛrɪkliːz/US/ˈpɛrɪkliːz/

Formal, Academic, Historical

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Quick answer

What does “pericles” mean?

A proper name, primarily referring to the Athenian statesman, orator, and general during the Golden Age of Athens.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A proper name, primarily referring to the Athenian statesman, orator, and general during the Golden Age of Athens.

May be used metonymically to refer to the Athenian Golden Age or to a period of cultural and political flourishing; rarely used as a given name.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling is identical.

Connotations

In both varieties, connotations are tied to classical history, democracy, art, architecture, and the Peloponnesian War.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both varieties, confined to specialized discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “pericles” in a Sentence

N/A - Proper Noun

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Age of PericlesPericlean AthensFuneral Oration of Pericles
medium
era of Periclesunder Periclesthe Parthenon and Pericles
weak
Pericles saidPericles ruledPericles' leadership

Examples

Examples of “pericles” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • Periclean Athens was a centre of learning.
  • The Periclean building programme included the Parthenon.

American English

  • Periclean Athens was a hub of learning.
  • The Periclean building program included the Parthenon.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in history, classics, political science, and art history to denote the period or the man.

Everyday

Extremely rare outside of educational or cultural discussions.

Technical

Used as a historical reference point.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “pericles”

Strong

N/A

Neutral

Athenian leaderfifth-century BC statesman

Weak

Golden Age figureclassical orator

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “pericles”

N/A

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “pericles”

  • Mispronouncing as /pəˈraɪkəlz/ or /ˈpɜːrɪkəlz/
  • Using it as a common noun (e.g., 'a pericles').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, Pericles was a statesman, orator, and general in the Athenian democracy, though he held the influential position of 'strategos' (general) for many years.

It refers to a period in the 5th century BC when Athens, under the leadership of Pericles, reached its peak in political, artistic, and architectural achievement.

The standard pronunciation is /ˈpɛrɪkliːz/, with the stress on the first syllable and a long 'ee' sound in the final syllable.

No, it's a low-frequency adjective used almost exclusively in academic or historical writing to describe things related to Pericles or his era.

A proper name, primarily referring to the Athenian statesman, orator, and general during the Golden Age of Athens.

Pericles is usually formal, academic, historical in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • N/A

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'PEace and RICH LEague of city-States' during his era -> PERiCLeS.

Conceptual Metaphor

PERICLES IS A FOUNDATION (for democracy, classical culture).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The construction of the Parthenon was commissioned during the leadership of .
Multiple Choice

Pericles is most closely associated with which historical period?

Practise

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