phased array: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/feɪzd əˈreɪ/US/feɪzd əˈreɪ/

Technical / Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “phased array” mean?

A system of antennas where the relative phases of the signals fed to each antenna element are controlled to electronically steer the radiation pattern without physically moving the antennas.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A system of antennas where the relative phases of the signals fed to each antenna element are controlled to electronically steer the radiation pattern without physically moving the antennas.

A type of antenna array used in radar, sonar, and communications systems where the beam direction is controlled by varying the phase relationship between individual radiating elements, enabling rapid scanning and beam shaping capabilities.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. British English may use 'aerial' more often than 'antenna' in non-technical contexts, but 'antenna' is standard in technical discussions of phased arrays.

Connotations

Identical technical connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally specialized/technical in both varieties, appearing primarily in engineering, physics, and military contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “phased array” in a Sentence

The [military/aircraft/satellite] uses a phased array [for radar/for communications]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
phased array antennaphased array radarphased array systemactive phased arraypassive phased array
medium
phased array technologyphased array designphased array elementsdigital phased array
weak
phased array applicationsphased array beamphased array scanningphased array transmitter

Examples

Examples of “phased array” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The phased-array technology offers superior tracking capabilities.
  • We examined phased-array antenna designs.

American English

  • The phased-array system provides rapid scanning.
  • Phased-array radars are common on modern warships.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare except in defense/aerospace industry contexts discussing product specifications.

Academic

Common in electrical engineering, physics, and telecommunications research papers.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

Standard terminology in radar engineering, sonar systems, satellite communications, and medical ultrasound imaging.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “phased array”

Strong

phased array antenna system

Neutral

electronically scanned arrayESA

Weak

steerable antenna arrayelectronic beamforming array

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “phased array”

mechanically scanned arrayfixed antennaparabolic dish

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “phased array”

  • Using 'phase array' without the -d (correct: phased array).
  • Confusing with 'phased' as in 'phased implementation' (different meaning).
  • Using as a verb (it's always a noun).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a two-word compound noun, typically hyphenated when used attributively (e.g., phased-array radar) but often left open in technical literature.

In an active phased array, each antenna element has its own transmit/receive module. In a passive phased array, a single transmitter/receiver feeds all elements through phase shifters.

Yes, phased arrays can be transmit-only, receive-only, or both. The beamforming principles apply identically to transmission and reception.

Yes, modern 5G smartphones use small phased arrays in their antennas for beamforming to improve signal strength and reduce interference.

A system of antennas where the relative phases of the signals fed to each antenna element are controlled to electronically steer the radiation pattern without physically moving the antennas.

Phased array is usually technical / scientific in register.

Phased array: in British English it is pronounced /feɪzd əˈreɪ/, and in American English it is pronounced /feɪzd əˈreɪ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a choir where each singer's timing (phase) is slightly adjusted to make the sound seem to come from different directions without anyone moving — that's a phased array for radio waves.

Conceptual Metaphor

A coordinated team where individuals adjust their timing to direct collective energy toward different targets.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Modern fighter jets use radar systems that can track multiple targets at once without moving parts.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary advantage of a phased array system?