pheresis: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low
UK/fɪˈriːsɪs/US/fəˈriːsɪs/

Technical/Medical

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “pheresis” mean?

A medical procedure involving the separation and removal of specific components from blood, returning the remainder to the donor or patient.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A medical procedure involving the separation and removal of specific components from blood, returning the remainder to the donor or patient.

A broader term for any apheresis procedure (like plasmapheresis, leukapheresis), also used in linguistics to describe the loss of a sound or letter from the beginning of a word (e.g., 'round' from 'around'). The medical sense is dominant.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Spelling is identical.

Connotations

None specific to either variety.

Frequency

Equally rare and technical in both British and American English, confined to medical journals and specific clinical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “pheresis” in a Sentence

The patient underwent [pheresis] for the condition.[Pheresis] was performed to collect stem cells.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
therapeutic pheresisdonor pheresisplatelet pheresis
medium
undergo pheresispheresis procedurepheresis machine
weak
regular pheresispheresis treatmentcompleted pheresis

Examples

Examples of “pheresis” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The team will pherese the donor tomorrow.

American English

  • They need to pherese the patient to manage the myeloma.

adjective

British English

  • The pheresis product was sent for analysis.

American English

  • She is on a pheresis schedule every two weeks.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Academic

Used in medical and clinical linguistics research papers.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

Standard term in hematology, transfusion medicine, and immunology.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “pheresis”

Strong

cytapheresis

Neutral

Weak

blood separationcomponent collection

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “pheresis”

whole blood transfusioninfusion

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “pheresis”

  • Misspelling as 'feresis' or 'phereisis'.
  • Using it as a general term for any blood test.
  • Confusing it with dialysis.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Dialysis filters waste from blood when kidneys fail. Pheresis separates and removes specific blood cells or plasma.

Yes. Donor pheresis (e.g., plateletpheresis) is common to collect specific components while returning the rest to the donor.

Etymologically, yes—both come from Greek 'aphairein' (to take away). But in modern usage, they are distinct specialized terms.

Typically 1 to 3 hours, depending on the type (plasmapheresis, leukapheresis, etc.) and the patient's or donor's physiology.

A medical procedure involving the separation and removal of specific components from blood, returning the remainder to the donor or patient.

Pheresis is usually technical/medical in register.

Pheresis: in British English it is pronounced /fɪˈriːsɪs/, and in American English it is pronounced /fəˈriːsɪs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'Pheresis' sounds like 'freeze us'—imagine freezing and separating blood components.

Conceptual Metaphor

BLOOD IS A MIXTURE TO BE FILTERED.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In medicine, pheresis is a key procedure for collecting specific blood components from donors.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'pheresis' most commonly used?