pinna: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈpɪnə/US/ˈpɪnə/

Technical/scientific

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Quick answer

What does “pinna” mean?

The external, visible part of the ear (the auricle) in humans and many animals.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The external, visible part of the ear (the auricle) in humans and many animals; also a primary division of a pinnate leaf.

In anatomy/zoology: the auricle of the ear; in botany: a leaflet or primary division of a compound leaf, especially in ferns; in architecture: a fin or feather-like projection.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning. Both use "auricle" as a synonym in anatomical contexts. "Pinna" is slightly more common in British medical writing.

Connotations

Technical/scientific term with no additional connotations in either variety.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general language; used almost exclusively in medical, biological, or botanical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “pinna” in a Sentence

the pinna of [the ear/a leaf]damage to the pinnaa prominent pinna

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
externalauricleearleaffernpinnatecartilage
medium
humananimalbotanicalanatomicalstructuredamage
weak
largesmallprominentdelicateshaped

Examples

Examples of “pinna” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The fern has a pinna structure.
  • The pinna cartilage was damaged.

American English

  • The leaf exhibited a pinna arrangement.
  • Pinna deformities can affect hearing.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in biology, medicine, botany, and anatomy papers.

Everyday

Virtually never used; 'outer ear' or simply 'ear' is preferred.

Technical

Standard term in otology, mammalogy, and botany for specific structures.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “pinna”

Strong

auricle (anatomical)leaflet (botanical)

Weak

earflapouter ear structure

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “pinna”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “pinna”

  • Pronouncing it /paɪnə/ (like 'pine'); correct is /ˈpɪnə/.
  • Using it in everyday contexts instead of 'outer ear'.
  • Confusing the anatomical and botanical meanings.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it's a specialised term used mainly in medical, biological, and botanical contexts.

The plural is 'pinnae' (pronounced /ˈpɪniː/ or /ˈpɪnaɪ/).

Yes, in botany it refers to a primary division of a pinnate leaf, especially in ferns and palms.

In anatomy, they are synonyms. 'Auricle' is also sometimes used for the atrium of the heart, while 'pinna' is specific to the ear.

The external, visible part of the ear (the auricle) in humans and many animals.

Pinna is usually technical/scientific in register.

Pinna: in British English it is pronounced /ˈpɪnə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈpɪnə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

PINNA = Part Inside/Outside Not Always obvious (it's the visible outer part of the ear).

Conceptual Metaphor

A PINNA is a RECEIVER (catches sound waves); a PINNA (leaf) is a FEATHER (pinnate structure).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The of the ear is made of cartilage and skin.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'pinna' LEAST likely to be used?