plastic bullet: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈplæstɪk ˈbʊlɪt/US/ˈplæstɪk ˈbʊlət/

Formal / Technical / News / Historical

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Quick answer

What does “plastic bullet” mean?

A solid, non-lethal or less-lethal projectile made from plastic, typically fired from a specialized gun for riot control.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A solid, non-lethal or less-lethal projectile made from plastic, typically fired from a specialized gun for riot control.

A symbol of state or police force used for crowd control, often associated with political conflict, civil unrest, and controversies over the use of force.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is far more prevalent in British/Irish English due to its historical use in Northern Ireland. In American English, terms like 'rubber bullet', 'bean bag round', or 'less-lethal round' are more common.

Connotations

In UK/Irish contexts, it carries heavy historical/political weight from The Troubles. In US contexts, it's a more generic term for non-lethal ammunition.

Frequency

High frequency in UK/Irish historical/political discourse; low frequency in general American English, except in specific reports on crowd control methods.

Grammar

How to Use “plastic bullet” in a Sentence

[Authority] fired plastic bullets at [crowd/protesters].[Protesters] were hit/injured by plastic bullets.The use of plastic bullets was [condemned/authorized].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
fire a plastic bulletriot controlcivil unrestlethal force
medium
hit by a plastic bulletissue plastic bulletsuse of plastic bulletsprotesters and plastic bullets
weak
plastic bullet injuryplastic bullet controversyplastic bullet deathbaton rounds

Examples

Examples of “plastic bullet” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The army was authorised to plastic-bullet the rioters. (Note: extremely rare as verb, 'to fire plastic bullets at' is standard)

American English

  • The police did not plastic-bullet the crowd. (Note: extremely rare as verb)

adverb

British English

  • The crowd was dispersed plastic-bullet-quickly. (Note: highly unconventional/poetic)

adjective

British English

  • plastic-bullet injuries
  • the plastic-bullet controversy

American English

  • plastic-bullet rounds
  • a plastic-bullet incident

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Potentially in security equipment manufacturing or defense contracting contexts.

Academic

Used in political science, history, criminology, and conflict studies papers discussing state force and crowd control.

Everyday

Very rare in casual conversation unless discussing news about riots or historical events.

Technical

Used in police/military manuals, public order training documents, and human rights reports on use of force.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “plastic bullet”

Strong

rubber bullet (similar but not identical)kinetic impact projectile

Neutral

baton roundless-lethal roundriot control projectile

Weak

crowd control ammunitionnon-lethal ammunition

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “plastic bullet”

live roundlethal ammunitionblank cartridgede-escalation

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “plastic bullet”

  • Using 'plastic bullet' to refer to any non-metallic toy projectile.
  • Confusing it with 'rubber bullet' (which may have a different composition and intended effect).
  • Assuming it is always non-lethal (they have caused fatalities).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are classified as 'less-lethal' or 'non-lethal', but they can and have caused serious injuries and fatalities, especially if fired at close range or hitting vulnerable parts of the body.

Both are types of baton rounds. Plastic bullets are typically solid PVC, while rubber bullets may be made of rubber or have a rubber coating. The terms are sometimes used interchangeably, but they refer to different specific designs.

They were first introduced for use by the British Army in Northern Ireland in the early 1970s, with a specific model (the L5 Plastic Baton Round) becoming widely used.

Typically, no. They are specialised ammunition for law enforcement and military use in crowd control scenarios and are not generally available for civilian purchase.

A solid, non-lethal or less-lethal projectile made from plastic, typically fired from a specialized gun for riot control.

Plastic bullet is usually formal / technical / news / historical in register.

Plastic bullet: in British English it is pronounced /ˈplæstɪk ˈbʊlɪt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈplæstɪk ˈbʊlət/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (to be) on the receiving end of a plastic bullet (to experience harsh treatment or criticism)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a child's toy gun bullet, but larger and fired with real force – it's PLASTIC but not a toy; it's a BULLET but (intended to be) non-lethal.

Conceptual Metaphor

CROWD CONTROL IS WAR (bullets, firing, targets); STATE POWER IS PHYSICAL FORCE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
During the height of The Troubles, the British Army frequently used to disperse crowds in Northern Ireland.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'plastic bullet' MOST historically significant?