polyandry: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1-C2 (Low Frequency, Academic/Specialized)
UK/ˈpɒl.i.æn.dri/US/ˈpɑː.li.æn.dri/

Formal, Academic, Anthropological, Technical (Biology)

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Quick answer

What does “polyandry” mean?

A form of marriage in which a woman has more than one husband at the same time.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A form of marriage in which a woman has more than one husband at the same time.

The practice or condition of having more than one male mate or partner simultaneously; in biology, a mating system in which one female mates with several males.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in definition or usage. Spelling and pronunciation are consistent.

Connotations

Same academic/anthropological connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency and specialized in both dialects.

Grammar

How to Use “polyandry” in a Sentence

[Subject] + practises/studies/describes + polyandryPolyandry + is/was + [Past Participle] (e.g., practised, documented, studied)Polyandry + among + [Group Name]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
practice of polyandrysystem of polyandryfraternal polyandry
medium
polyandry is foundpolyandry was practisedto practice polyandry
weak
rare polyandryanthropological polyandrycultural polyandry

Examples

Examples of “polyandry” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The society does not polyandrise.
  • No standard verb form exists.

American English

  • No verb form 'to polyandry' is standard.
  • The term is not used as a verb.

adverb

British English

  • The group lived polyandrously. (Very rare, theoretical)
  • Not commonly used.

American English

  • Not a standard adverbial form.
  • To live polyandrously is grammatically possible but highly uncommon.

adjective

British English

  • A polyandrous union was documented.
  • The polyandrous society was studied for decades.

American English

  • She researched polyandrous mating systems in birds.
  • Polyandrous arrangements are less common globally.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Central term in anthropology, gender studies, and evolutionary biology.

Everyday

Very rarely used, only in educated discussion of marriage systems.

Technical

Specific term in anthropology and behavioural ecology for a mating system.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “polyandry”

Neutral

plural marriage (female-centred)

Weak

multi-husband marriageplural mating (biological)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “polyandry”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “polyandry”

  • Mispronouncing as /paʊliˈændri/ (confusing 'poly' with 'pow').
  • Confusing it with polygamy (the general term) or polygyny (specifically multiple wives).
  • Using it as a verb (e.g., 'to polyandry' is incorrect).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is much rarer than polygyny and is documented in only a small number of societies historically and in the present, such as in parts of Tibet, Nepal, and some indigenous groups.

Polygamy is the general umbrella term for marriage to more than one spouse. Polyandry is a specific type of polygamy where the multiple spouses are husbands.

It is the most common form of polyandry, where a woman marries a set of brothers. This is often associated with preserving family property and unity.

Yes. The male-equivalent practice is called 'polygyny' (one man, multiple wives). The general term for having multiple spouses is 'polygamy'.

A form of marriage in which a woman has more than one husband at the same time.

Polyandry is usually formal, academic, anthropological, technical (biology) in register.

Polyandry: in British English it is pronounced /ˈpɒl.i.æn.dri/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈpɑː.li.æn.dri/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'POLY' (many) + 'ANDR' (man, as in android) + 'Y' (state of) = the state of having many men/husbands.

Conceptual Metaphor

MARRIAGE IS A POSSESSION/CONTRACT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In some traditional societies, was practised to keep family land from being divided among too many heirs.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes polyandry?

Practise

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