pompom: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈpɒmpɒm/US/ˈpɑːmpɑːm/

Neutral (used across formal and informal contexts)

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Quick answer

What does “pompom” mean?

A decorative ball or tuft of threads, yarn, or fabric, often used on clothing, hats, or as a cheerleading accessory.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A decorative ball or tuft of threads, yarn, or fabric, often used on clothing, hats, or as a cheerleading accessory.

A handheld ball of coloured yarn or paper waved by spectators, especially at sports events; also refers to the large decorative flower-like balls used by cheerleaders.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

British English slightly prefers 'pompon' spelling for decorative items; American English overwhelmingly uses 'pompom', especially for cheerleading.

Connotations

In UK, associated more with winter hats and craft; in US, strongly associated with cheerleading and school spirit.

Frequency

Higher frequency in American English due to cultural prominence of cheerleading.

Grammar

How to Use “pompom” in a Sentence

attach [pompom] to [noun]decorate [with] pompomsshake [the] pompomsmake [a] pompom [from] yarn

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
cheerleader pompomwoollen pompompompom hatshake pompoms
medium
pompom decorationmake a pompompompom trimpompom keychain
weak
pompom partypompom craftpompom garlandpompom accessory

Examples

Examples of “pompom” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She began to pompom enthusiastically during the rugby match.
  • The supporters pompommed for their team.

American English

  • The squad will pompom during the halftime show.
  • She pompoms at every home game.

adverb

British English

  • The dancers moved pompom-style across the stage.
  • She waved her arms pompom-like in excitement.

American English

  • They cheered pompom-enthusiastically throughout the game.
  • The mascot danced pompom-wildly.

adjective

British English

  • The pompom trim on the scarf kept coming loose.
  • Her pompom decorations were handmade.

American English

  • The cheer team's pompom routine was impressive.
  • They bought pompom yarn for the craft project.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare except in fashion/textile manufacturing contexts

Academic

Appears in design, textile, and cultural studies of cheerleading

Everyday

Common in conversations about crafts, winter clothing, school events

Technical

Specific in cheerleading equipment terminology

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “pompom”

Strong

cheerleading pomyarn ball

Weak

fluffy balldecorative ball

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “pompom”

flat surfaceplain edgeunadorned

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “pompom”

  • Spelling as 'pom-pom' (hyphenated) in formal writing
  • Confusing with 'pompon' flower
  • Using plural 'pompom' instead of 'pompoms'

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

'Pompom' is the more common modern spelling, especially in American English. 'Pompon' is the original French spelling still used in British English for decorative items, but 'pompom' dominates for cheerleading contexts universally.

Yes, informally meaning to wave pompoms or show enthusiastic support ('She pompommed for her team'). This usage is more common in spoken American English.

No, they're also common on winter hats (especially in Europe), as craft decorations, keychains, and in various folk costumes worldwide.

Wrap yarn around a fork or cardboard ring, tie tightly through the centre, cut the loops, and trim into a spherical shape.

A decorative ball or tuft of threads, yarn, or fabric, often used on clothing, hats, or as a cheerleading accessory.

Pompom is usually neutral (used across formal and informal contexts) in register.

Pompom: in British English it is pronounced /ˈpɒmpɒm/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈpɑːmpɑːm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • shake one's pompoms (show enthusiastic support)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Pompom sounds like 'pom-pom' – imagine the sound cheerleaders make when shaking them.

Conceptual Metaphor

FLUFFY OBJECT IS A CELEBRATION (pompoms represent festivity and support)

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The cheerleaders shook their vigorously during the final touchdown.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'pompom' LEAST likely to be used?