postage

B1
UK/ˈpəʊstɪdʒ/US/ˈpoʊstɪdʒ/

Neutral to formal.

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Definition

Meaning

The amount charged by a postal service for carrying and delivering a letter or parcel.

The system of, or activity involving, the payment for postal services; can refer to stamps or fees collectively.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily a non-count noun denoting a cost or fee. Can be used attributively (e.g., postage costs). Does not refer to the physical stamps themselves, but the price/value they represent.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both varieties use the word identically. In the UK, 'post' is more common for the service itself (Royal Mail), while in the US it's 'mail' (USPS), but 'postage' is standard for the cost.

Connotations

Neutral commercial/administrative term in both.

Frequency

Equally common in both varieties.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
postage and packingpostage costspostage feepostage stamppostage paidpostage due
medium
extra postagereturn postagecover the postageaffix postageprepay the postage
weak
expensive postagecheap postageoverseas postagedomestic postagepostage rates

Grammar

Valency Patterns

postage + for + [noun phrase] (postage for the parcel)postage + on + [noun phrase] (postage on a letter)postage + of + [amount] (postage of £2.50)

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

postal rate

Neutral

mailing costshipping feepostal charge

Weak

stamp costmail fee

Vocabulary

Antonyms

post-freepostpaid

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • P&P (postage and packing)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Invoicing for postage and packing; calculating postage costs for bulk mailings.

Academic

Rare, except in historical contexts (e.g., 'the introduction of uniform postage').

Everyday

Asking about the cost to send a letter or parcel; buying stamps.

Technical

In philately, referring to the value indicated on a stamp.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The postage for a letter is one pound.
  • I need a stamp for the postage.
B1
  • Don't forget to include postage and packing in the total price.
  • What's the postage on this parcel to France?
B2
  • The invoice itemised the postage costs separately from the goods.
  • Vintage stamps may have a collectible value far exceeding their original postage.
C1
  • The company absorbed the postage fees as part of its customer loyalty scheme.
  • The 1840 introduction of the Penny Post standardised postage across Britain.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: POST + AGE. The 'age' of sending something by POST comes with a cost.

Conceptual Metaphor

POSTAGE IS A TAX ON DISTANCE (paying to bridge physical gap).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with 'почта' (post office/mail). 'Postage' is specifically the cost ('почтовый тариф', 'стоимость пересылки').
  • The Russian word 'пошлина' is a duty/tax, not postage.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'postage' to refer to a physical stamp (incorrect: 'I put a postage on the envelope' correct: 'I put a stamp on' or 'I paid the postage').
  • Confusing 'postage' with 'postal' (adjective).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Please enclose a cheque for the full amount, plus £3.50 for and packing.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the primary meaning of 'postage'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is generally uncountable. You do not say 'postages'. You refer to 'the postage' or 'postage costs'.

'Postage' specifically refers to costs for sending items via a national postal service (e.g., Royal Mail, USPS). 'Shipping' is broader, covering all carriers (postal, courier, freight) and is more common in e-commerce.

No, that is incorrect. A 'postage stamp' is a stamp that evidences payment of postage. The word 'postage' alone refers to the fee, not the physical object.

Common questions are: 'How much is the postage?', 'What's the postage on this?', or 'How much for postage to [country]?'.